{"id":36,"date":"2025-02-20T17:05:15","date_gmt":"2025-02-20T17:05:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/?page_id=36"},"modified":"2025-03-03T19:09:32","modified_gmt":"2025-03-03T19:09:32","slug":"publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/publications\/","title":{"rendered":"Publications"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/prather\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2025\/02\/img_1851.png\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/other-publications\/\">Other Publications<\/a>\n    <\/li>\n<li>\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/twenty-years-with-the-ipcc\/\">Twenty Years with the IPCC<\/a>\n    <\/li>\n<li>\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/early-astrophysics-planetary-publications\/\">Early Astrophysics &#038; Planetary Publications<\/a>\n    <\/li>\n<li>\n        <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/sir-john-houghton-2003-chancellors-fellow\/\">Sir John Houghton 2003 Chancellor&#8217;s Fellow<\/a>\n    <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>\n<h1>Publications &amp; Public Talks<\/h1>\n<h3>The following is a list of journal\/peer-reviewed publications (for up to date CV and copies of some of these publication please go to anonymous ftp site at 128.200.14.8 and look under public\/prather\/papers.<\/h3>\n<ol start=\"219\">\n<li><span> <\/span>Prather, M.J. and Xin Zhu (2024) Lifetimes and timescales of tropospheric ozone, Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene, 12 (1): 00112, doi: 10.1525\/elementa.2023.00112<\/li>\n<li><span> <\/span>Prather, M. J., and Zhu, Lei (2023) Resetting Tropospheric OH and CH<sub>4<\/sub> Lifetime with UV H<sub>2<\/sub>O Absorption, under review Nov 2023.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>218d.<span>\u00a0 <\/span>Prather, Michael (2023). An updated cloud-overlap photolysis module for atmospheric chemistry models, UCI Cloud-J v8.0, with near-UV H<sub>2<\/sub>O absorption [Dataset]. Dryad. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7280\/D1Q398\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7280\/D1Q398<\/a><\/p>\n<ol start=\"217\">\n<li>Sand, Maria, R. B. Skeie, M. Sandstad, S. Krishnan, G. Myhre, H. Bryant, R. Derwent, D. Hauglustaine, F. Paulot, M. Prather &amp; D. Stevenson (2023) A multi-model assessment of the Global Warming Potential of hydrogen, Nature Communications: Earth &amp; Environment, 4:203, doi:<span> <\/span>10.1038\/s43247-023-00857-8.<\/li>\n<li>Baublitz, Colleen B., A.M. Fiore, \u2026, M.J. Prather, \u2026 (25 co-authors) (2023) An observation-based, reduced-form model for oxidation in the remote marine troposphere, PNAS, 120(34), e2209735120, 1-10, doi: 10.1073\/pnas.2209735120<\/li>\n<li>Prather, M. J., Guo, Hao and Zhu, Xin (2023) Deconstruction of tropospheric chemical reactivity using aircraft measurements: the ATom data, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 3299\u20133349, doi: 10.5194\/essd-15-3299-2023.<\/li>\n<li>Prather, M. J., Froidevaux, L., and Livesey, N. J. (2023) Observed changes in stratospheric circulation: decreasing lifetime of N<sub>2<\/sub>O, 2005\u20132021, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 843\u2013849, doi: 10.5194\/acp-23-843-2023.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>213d. Prather, M. J. et al. (2023), Heterogeneity and chemical reactivity of the remote troposphere defined by aircraft measurements \u2013 the Modeling and Reactivity Data Streams (MDS &amp; RDS), Dryad, Dataset, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7280\/D1B12H\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7280\/D1B12H<\/a><\/p>\n<ol start=\"213\">\n<li><span> <\/span>Guo, H., Flynn, C. M., Prather, M. J., Strode, S. A., Steenrod, S. D., Emmons, L., Lacey, F., Lamarque, J.-F., Fiore, A. M., Correa, G., Murray, L. T., Wolfe, G. M., St. Clair, J. M., Kim, M., Crounse, J., Diskin, G., DiGangi, J., Daube, B. C., Commane, R., McKain, K., Peischl, J., Ryerson, T. B., Thompson, C., Hanisco, T. F., Blake, D., Blake, N. J., Apel, E. C., Hornbrook, R. S., Elkins, J. W., Hintsa, E. J., Moore, F. L., and Wofsy, S. C.: Heterogeneity and chemical reactivity of the remote troposphere defined by aircraft measurements \u2013 corrected, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 99\u2013117, doi: 10.5194\/acp-23-99-2023, 2023.<\/li>\n<li><span> <\/span>Golaz, J.-C., Van Roekel, L. P., Zheng, X., Roberts, A. F., Wolfe, J. D., Lin, W., \u2026, Prather, M.J.,<span> <\/span>(70 co-authors) (2022). The DOE E3SM Model version 2: Overview of the physical model and initial model evaluation. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14, e2022MS003156, doi: 10.1029\/2022MS003<span>156<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Thompson, C.R., Steven C Wofsy, Michael J Prather, Paul A Newman, Thomas F Hanisco, Thomas B Ryerson, David W Fahey, Eric C Apel, Charles A Brock, William H Brune, Karl Froyd, Joseph M Katich, Julie M Nicely, Jeff Peischl, Eric Ray, Patrick R Veres, Siyuan Wang, Hannah M Allen, Elizabeth Asher, Huisheng Bian, Donald Blake, Ilann Bourgeois, John Budney, T Paul Bui, Amy Butler, Pedro Campuzano-Jost, Cecilia Chang, Mian Chin, R\u00f3is\u00edn Commane, Gus Correa, John D Crounse, Bruce Daube, Jack E Dibb, Joshua P DiGangi, Glenn S Diskin, Maximilian Dollner, James W Elkins, Arlene M Fiore, Clare M Flynn, Hao Guo, Samuel R Hall, Reem A Hannun, Alan Hills, Eric J Hintsa, Alma Hodzic, Rebecca S Hornbrook, L Greg Huey, Jose L Jimenez, Ralph F Keeling, Michelle J Kim, Agnieszka Kupc, Forrest Lacey, Leslie R Lait, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Junhua Liu, Kathryn McKain, Simone Meinardi, David O Miller, Stephen A Montzka, Fred L Moore, Eric J Morgan, Daniel M Murphy, Lee T Murray, Benjamin A Nault, J Andrew Neuman, Louis Nguyen, Yenny Gonzalez, Andrew Rollins, Karen Rosenlof, Maryann Sargent, Gregory Schill, Joshua P Schwarz, Jason M St Clair, Stephen D Steenrod, Britton B Stephens, Susan E Strahan, Sarah A Strode, Colm Sweeney, Alexander B Thames, Kirk Ullmann, Nicholas Wagner, Rodney Weber, Bernadett Weinzierl, Paul O Wennberg, Christina J Williamson, Glenn M Wolfe, Linghan Zeng (2022) Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 103(3), E761-E790, doi: 10.1175\/BAMS-D-20-0315.1 &amp; -0315.2.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>210d.<span>\u00a0 <\/span>Van Gilst, D., and M.J. Prather (2022). ATom: DC-8 Forward Camera Videos, 2016-2017. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3334\/ORNLDAAC\/1938.\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3334\/ORNLDAAC\/1938.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>209d.<span>\u00a0 <\/span>Wofsy, S.C., S. Afshar, H.M. Allen, E.C. Apel, E.C. Asher, B. Barletta, J. Bent, H. Bian, B.C. Biggs, D.R. Blake, N. Blake, I. Bourgeois, C.A. Brock, W.H. Brune, J.W. Budney, T.P. Bui, A. Butler, P. Campuzano-Jost, C.S. Chang, M. Chin, R. Commane, G. Correa, J.D. Crounse, P. D. Cullis, B.C. Daube, D.A. Day, J.M. Dean-Day, J.E. Dibb, J.P. DiGangi, G.S. Diskin, M. Dollner, J.W. Elkins, F. Erdesz, A.M. Fiore, C.M. Flynn, K.D. Froyd, D.W. Gesler, S.R. Hall, T.F. Hanisco, R.A. Hannun, A.J. Hills, E.J. Hintsa, A. Hoffman, R.S. Hornbrook, L.G. Huey, S. Hughes, J.L. Jimenez, B.J. Johnson, J.M. Katich, R.F. Keeling, M.J. Kim, A. Kupc, L.R. Lait, K. McKain, R.J. Mclaughlin, S. Meinardi, D.O. Miller, S.A. Montzka, F.L. Moore, E.J. Morgan, D.M. Murphy, L.T. Murray, B.A. Nault, J.A. Neuman, P.A. Newman, J.M. Nicely, X. Pan, W. Paplawsky, J. Peischl, M.J. Prather, D.J. Price, E.A. Ray, J.M. Reeves, M. Richardson, A.W. Rollins, K.H. Rosenlof, T.B. Ryerson, E. Scheuer, G.P. Schill, J.C. Schroder, J.P. Schwarz, J.M. St.Clair, S.D. Steenrod, B.B. Stephens, S.A. Strode, C. Sweeney, D. Tanner, A.P. Teng, A.B. Thames, C.R. Thompson, K. Ullmann, P.R. Veres, N.L. Wagner, A. Watt, R. Weber, B.B. Weinzierl, P.O. Wennberg, C.J. Williamson, J.C. Wilson, G.M. Wolfe, C.T. Woods, L.H. Zeng, and N. Vieznor (2021). ATom: Merged Atmospheric Chemistry, Trace Gases, and Aerosols, Version 2. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3334\/ORNLDAAC\/1925.\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3334\/ORNLDAAC\/1925.<\/a><\/p>\n<ol start=\"208\">\n<li><span> <\/span>Prather, M. J. (2022) CO<sub>2<\/sub> surface variability: from the stratosphere or not?, Earth Syst. Dynam., 13, 703\u2013709, doi: 10.5194\/esd-13-703-2022.<\/li>\n<li><span> <\/span>Ruiz, D. J. and M.J. Prather (2022) From the middle stratosphere to the surface, using nitrous oxide to constrain the stratosphere\u2013troposphere exchange of ozone, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 22, 2079\u20132093, doi: 10.5194\/acp-22-2079-2022.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>206.\u00a0 Guo, H., Flynn, C. M., Prather, M. J., Strode, S. A., Steenrod, S. D., Emmons, L., Lacey, F., Lamarque, J.-F., Fiore, A. M., Correa, G., Murray, L. T., Wolfe, G. M., St. Clair, J. M., Kim, M., Crounse, J., Diskin, G., DiGangi, J., Daube, B. C., Commane, R., McKain, K., Peischl, J., Ryerson, T. B., Thompson, C., Hanisco, T. F., Blake, D., Blake, N. J., Apel, E. C., Hornbrook, R. S., Elkins, J. W., Hintsa, E. J., Moore, F. L., and Wofsy, S.: Heterogeneity and Chemical Reactivity of the Remote Troposphere defined by Aircraft Measurements, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. [Accepted for ACP, August 24], <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/acp-2021-405,\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/acp-2021-405,<\/a> 2021.<\/p>\n<p>205.\u00a0 Ruiz, Daniel J., Michael J. Prather, Susan E. Strahan, Rona L. Thompson, Lucien Froidevaux, Stephen D. Steenrod (2021), How atmospheric chemistry and transport drive surface variability of N<sub>2<\/sub>O and CFC-11. J. Geophys. Res.: Atmospheres, 126, e2020JD033979. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/2020JD033979.\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/2020JD033979.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>204.\u00a0 Tang, Q., Prather, M. J., Hsu, J., Ruiz, D. J., Cameron-Smith, P. J., Xie, S., and Golaz, J.-C. (2021) Evaluation of the interactive stratospheric ozone (O3v2) module in the E3SM version 1 Earth system model, Geosci. Model Dev., 14, 1219\u20131236, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/gmd-14-1219-2021.\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/gmd-14-1219-2021.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>203.\u00a0 Lee, D.S., Fahey, D.W., Skowron, A., Allen, M.R., Burkhardt, U., Chen, Q., Doherty, S.J., Freeman, S., Forster, P.M., Fuglestvedt, J., Gettelman, A., De Le\u00f3n, R.R., Lim, L.L., Lund, M.T., Millar, R.J., Owen, B., Penner, J.E., Pitari, G., Prather, M.J., Sausen, R., Wilcox, L.J. (2020) The contribution of global aviation to anthropogenic climate forcing for 2000 to 2018, Atmospheric Environment, doi: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2020.117834\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2020.117834<\/a><\/p>\n<p>202.\u00a0 Tian, H., Rongting Xu, Josep G. Canadell, Rona L. Thompson, Wilfried Winiwarter, Parvadha Suntharalingam, Eric A. Davidson, Philippe Ciais, Robert B. Jackson, Greet Janssens-Maenhout, Michael J. Prather, and 41 additional co-authors (2020), A comprehensive quantification of global nitrous oxide sources and sinks. Nature 586, 248\u2013256 (2020). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-020-2780-0\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-020-2780-0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>201. Nicewonger, M. R., Aydin, M., Prather, M. J., &amp; Saltzman, E. S. (2020). Extracting a history of global fire emissions for the past millennium from ice core acetylene, ethane, and methane, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125 (20), e2020JD032932.<\/p>\n<p>200. Hsu, J.C. and M.J. Prather (2021), Assessing uncertainties and approximations in solar heating of the climate system. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 13, e2020MS002131. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/2020MS002131\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/2020MS002131<\/a><\/p>\n<p>200d. Hsu, Juno and Prather, Michael (2020), Data from: Errors in calculating solar heating of the climate system, v3, UC Irvine, Dataset, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7280\/D1PQ3W\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7280\/D1PQ3W<\/a><\/p>\n<p>199d.\u00a0 Flynn, C.M., M.J. Prather, S.A. Strode, S.D. Steenrod, L. Emmons, F. Lacey, A. Fiore, G. Correa, L.T. Murray, G.M. Wolfe, M.J. Kim, J.D. Crounse, G.S. Diskin, J.P. DiGangi, B.C. Daube, R. Commane, K. McKain, T.B. Ryerson, C.R. Thompson, T.F. Hanisco, D.R. Blake, N. Blake, E. Apel, R.S. Hornbrook, J.W. Elkins, E.J. Hintsa, F.L. Moore, and S.C. Wofsy (2019) 2019. ATom: Alternative Modeled Reactivities, Ozone and Methane, ATom-1 Air Parcels, 2016. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3334\/ORNLDAAC\/1687.\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3334\/ORNLDAAC\/1687.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>198.\u00a0 Nguyen, N. H., Turner, A. J.,Yin, Y., Prather, M. J., &amp; Frankenberg, C. (2020). Effects of chemical feedbacks on decadal methane emissions estimates. Geophysical Research Letters, 47, e2019GL085706. doi.org\/10.1029\/2019GL085706.<\/p>\n<p>197.\u00a0 Nicewonger, M. R., Aydin, M., Prather, M. J., &amp; Saltzman, E. S. (2020). Reconstruction of paleofire emissions over the past millennium from measurements of ice core acetylene. Geophysical Research Letters, 47, e2019GL085101. doi.org\/10.1029\/2019GL085101.<\/p>\n<p>196. Prather, M.J. and J.C. Hsu (2019) A round Earth for climate models, Proc Natl Acad Sci, 116 (39) 19330-19335; <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1908198116.\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1908198116.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>196d. Prather, Michael and Hsu, Juno (2019), Solar-J and Cloud-J models version 7.6c, v2, UC Irvine Dash, Dataset, doi.org\/10.7280\/D1096P<\/p>\n<p><span>195. Nicewonger, M.R., M. Aydin, M.J. Prather, E.S. Saltzman, (2018) Large changes in biomass burning over the last millennium inferred from paleoatmospheric ethane in polar ice cores, PNAS, 115 (49), 12413-12418, doi: 10.1073\/pnas.1807172115.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>194.\u00a0 Hall, Samuel R., Kirk Ullmann, Michael J. Prather, Clare M. Flynn, Lee T. Murray, Arlene M. Fiore, Gustavo Correa, Sarah A. Strode, Stephen D. Steenrod, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Jonathon Guth, B\u00e9atrice Josse, Johannes Flemming, Vincent Huijnen, N. Luke Abraham, and Alex T. Archibald (2018) Cloud impacts on photochemistry: a new climatology of photolysis rates from the Atmosph<\/span>eric Tomography mission, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., acp-2018-718.<\/p>\n<p>193. Strode, Sarah A., Junhua Liu, Leslie Lait, R\u00f3is\u00edn Commane, Bruce Daube, Steven Wofsy, Austin Conaty, Paul Newman, and Michael Prather (2018) Forecasting Carbon Monoxide on a Global Scale for the ATom-1 Aircraft Mission: Insights from Airborne and Satellite Observations and Modeling, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/acp-2018-150,\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/acp-2018-150,<\/a> 2018.<\/p>\n<p>192. Michael J. Prather, Clare M. Flynn, Xin Zhu, Stephen D. Steenrod, Sarah A. Strode, Arlene M. Fiore, Gustavo Correa, Lee T. Murray, and Jean-Francois Lamarque (2017) How well can global chemistry models calculate the reactivity of short-lived greenhouse gases in the remote troposphere, knowing the chemical composition, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 11, 2653\u20132668, 2018, doi: 10.5194\/amt-11-2653-2018.<\/p>\n<p>191. Ruth M. Doherty, Clara Orbe, Guang Zeng, David A. Plummer, Michael J. Prather, Oliver Wild, Meiyun Lin, Drew T. Shindell, and Ian A. Mackenzie (2017) Multi-model impacts of climate change on pollution transport from global emission source regions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 17, 14219-14237, doi: 10.5194\/acp-17-14219-2017<\/p>\n<p>190. Michael J. Prather, Chris D. Holmes (2017) Overexplaining or underexplaining methane\u2019s role in climate change, PNAS 114(21) 5324-5326, doi: 10.1073\/pnas.1704884114<\/p>\n<p>189. Juno Hsu, Michael Prather, Philip Cameron-Smith, Alex Veidenbaum, and Alex Nicolau (2017) A radiative transfer module for calculating photolysis rates and solar heating in climate models: Solar-J v7.5, Geosci. Model Dev., 10, 2525-2545, doi: 10.5194\/gmd-10-2525-2017. \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>188. Michael J. Prather, Xin Zhu, Clare M. Flynn, Sarah A. Strode, Jose M. Rodriguez, Stephen D. Steenrod, Junhua Liu, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Arlene M. Fiore, Larry W. Horowitz, Jingqiu Mao, Lee T. Murray, Drew T. Shindell, and Steven C. Wofsy (2017) Global Atmospheric Chemistry \u2013 Which Air Matters, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 17(14), 9081-9102, doi: 10.5194\/acp-17-9081-2017.<\/p>\n<p>187. James Hansen, Makiko Sato, Pushker Kharecha, Karina von Schuckmann, David J Beerling, Junji Cao, Shaun Marcott, Valerie Masson-Delmotte, Michael J Prather, Eelco J Rohling, Jeremy Shakun, Pete Smith, Andrew Lacis, Gary Russell, Reto Ruedy (2017), Young People&#8217;s Burden: Requirement of Negative CO<sub>2<\/sub> Emissions, Earth Syst. Dynam., 8, 577-616, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/esd-8-577-2017.\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/esd-8-577-2017.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>186. J.L. Schnell and M.J. Prather (2017), Co-occurrence of extremes in ozone, particulate matter, and temperature, PNAS, 114(11): 2854-2859, doi: 10.1073\/pnas.1614453114.<\/p>\n<p>185.\u00a0 Li Xu, Jin-Yi Yu, Jordan L. Schnell, Michael J. Prather (2017) The Seasonality and Geographic Dependence of ENSO Impacts on US Surface Ozone Variability, Geophys. Res. Lett., 44(7): 3420-3428.<\/p>\n<p>184.\u00a0 Michael Prather and Richard Stolarski (2017) Ralph J. Cicerone \u2013 obit, Phys. Today 70(2) , 67-68, doi: 10.1063\/PT.3.3471.<\/p>\n<p>183.\u00a0 W.J. Collins, Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Lamarque, Michael Schulz, Olivier Boucher, Veronika Eyring, Michaela I. Hegglin, Amanda Maycock, Gunnar Myhre, Michael Prather, Drew Shindell, and Steven J. Smith (2016), AerChemMIP: Quantifying the effects of chemistry and aerosols in CMIP6, Geosci. Model Dev., 10, 585-607, doi:10.5194\/gmd-10-585-2017.<\/p>\n<p>182. \u00a0G. Myhre, W. Aas, R. Cherian, W. Collins, G. Faluvegi, M. Flanner, P. Forster, \u00d8. Hodnebrog, Z. Klimont, J. M\u00fclmenst\u00e4dt, C. L. Myhre, D. Olivie, M. Prather, J. Quaas, B. Samset, J. Schnell, M. Schulz, D. Shindell, R. B. Skeie, T. Takemura, and S. Tsyro (2016) Multi-model simulations of aerosol and ozone radiative forcing for the period 1990-2015, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 17, 2709-2720, doi:10.5194\/acp-17-2709-2017.<\/p>\n<p>181.\u00a0 B. Si\u010d, L. El Amraoui, A. Piacentini, V. Mar\u00e9cal, E. Emili, D. Cariolle, M. Prather, and J.-L. Atti\u00e9 (2016) Aerosol data assimilation in the chemical-transport model MOCAGE during the TRAQA\/ChArMEx campaign: Aerosol optical depth, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 9, 5535-5554, doi:10.5194\/amt-9-5535-2016.<\/p>\n<p>180.\u00a0 J. L. Schnell, M. J. Prather, B. Josse, V. Naik, L. W. Horowitz, G. Zeng, D. T. Shindell (2016), Effect of climate change on surface ozone over North America, Europe, and East Asia, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, 3509\u20133518, doi:10.1002\/2016GL068060.<\/p>\n<p>179.\u00a0 M.J. Prather (2015) Photolysis rates in correlated overlapping cloud fields: Cloud-J 7.3c, Geosci. Model Dev., 8, 2587-2595, doi:10.5194\/gmd-8-2587-2015.<\/p>\n<p>178. \u00a0M.J. Prather, J. Hsu, N.M. DeLuca, C.H. Jackman, L.D. Oman, A.R. Douglass, E.L. Fleming, S.E. Strahan, S.D. Steenrod, O.A. S\u00f8vde, I.S.A. Isaksen, L. Froidevaux, and B. Funke (2015) Measuring and modeling the lifetime of nitrous oxide including its variability, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 120, 5693\u20135705. doi: 10.1002\/2015JD023267.<\/p>\n<p>177.\u00a0 J. L. Schnell, M. J. Prather, B. Josse, V. Naik, L. W. Horowitz, P. Cameron-Smith, D. Bergmann, G. Zeng, D. A. Plummer, K. Sudo, T. Nagashima, D. T. Shindell, G. Faluvegi, and S. A. Strode (2015), Use of North American and European air quality networks to evaluate global chemistry-climate modeling of surface ozone, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 15, 10581-10596, doi:10.5194\/acp-15-10581-2015.<\/p>\n<p>176.\u00a0 J. Hsu, M.J. Prather (2014) Is the vertical residual velocity a good proxy for stratosphere-troposphere exchange of ozone?\u00a0 Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, doi:10.1029\/2014GL061994<\/p>\n<p>175.\u00a0 J. L. Schnell, C. D. Holmes, A. Jangam, M. J. Prather (2014) Skill in forecasting extreme ozone pollution episodes with a global atmospheric chemistry model, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 7721\u20137739, doi:10.5194\/acp-14-7721-2014.<\/p>\n<p>174. C. D. Holmes, M. J. Prather, and G. C. M. Vinken (2014) The climate impact of ship NOx emissions: an improved estimate accounting for plume chemistry, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 6801\u20136812, doi:10.5194\/acp-14-6801-2014<\/p>\n<p>173. J.E. Williams, O. Hodnebrog, P. van Velthoven, T.K. Berntsen, O. Dessens, M. Gauss, V. Grewe, I.S.A. Isaksen, D. Olivie, M.J. Prather, Q. Tang (2014), The influence of future non-mitigated road transport emissions on regional ozone exceedences at global scale, Atmos. Env. 89: 633-641, doi:10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2014.02.041.<\/p>\n<p>172.\u00a0 V. Burkett, A.G. Suarez, M. Bindi, C. Conde, R. Mukerji, M. Prather, A.L. St. Clair, and G. Yohe (2104):\u00a0 Chapter 1 &#8211;\u00a0 Point of departure. In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Volume I: Global and Sectoral Aspects. WGII AR5 IPCC [Field, C.B., V. Barros, D.J. Dokken, et al., (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 169-194.<\/p>\n<p>172bis.\u00a0 Field, C.B., V.R. Barros, \u2026 M. Prather, et al. (2014): Summary for policymakers. In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of theIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Field, C.B., V.R. Barros, D.J. Dokken, et al., (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 1-32.<\/p>\n<p>171. A.G. Eklund, S. L. Altshuler, P. C. Altshuler, J. C. Chow, G. M. Hidy, A. C. Lloyd, M. J. Prather, J. G. Watson, P. Zalzal, S.O. Andersen, M. L. Halberstadt, N. Borgford-Parnell (2013) Stratospheric ozone, global warming, and the principle of unintended consequences\u2014An ongoing science and policy story, J. A&amp;WMA, 63(11): 1235-1244,\u00a0 doi: 10.1080\/10962247.2013.847317.<\/p>\n<p>*170. IPCC, 2013: Summary for Policymakers. In: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. WGI AR5 IPCC; drafting authors (78 in total), Lisa V. Alexander, Simon K. Allen, Nathaniel L. Bindoff, \u2026, Michael J. Prather, \u2026, [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom, pp. 3-29.<\/p>\n<p>169. M. Prather, G. Flato, P. Friedlingstein, C. Jones, J.-F. Lamarque, H. Liao and P. Rasch (section eds.) (2013) Annex II: Climate System Scenario Tables. In: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, USA, pp. 1395-1445.<\/p>\n<p>*168. B. Kirtman, S.B. Power, J.A. Adedoyin, G.J. Boer, R. Bojariu, I. Camilloni, F.J. Doblas-Reyes, A.M. Fiore, M. Kimoto, G.A. Meehl, M. Prather, A. Sarr, C. Sch\u00e4r, R. Sutton, G.J. van Oldenborgh, G. Vecchi, H.J. Wang (2013) <strong><em>Chapter 11: Near-term Climate Change: Projections and Predictability<\/em><\/strong>. In: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of WGI to the 5<sup>th<\/sup> AR of the IPCC [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, USA, pp. 953-1028.<\/p>\n<p>167. P.H. Lauritzen, P.A. Ullrich, C. Jablonowski, P. A. Bosler, D. Calhoun, A.J. Conley, T. Enomoto, L. Dong, S. Dubey, O. Guba, A.B. Hansen, E. Kaas, J. Kent, J.-F. Lamarque, M.J. Prather, D. Reinert, V.V. Shashkin, W.C. Skamarock, B. S\u00f8rensen, M.A. Taylor, and M.A. Tolstykh\u00a0 (2014) A standard test case suite for two-dimensional linear transport on the sphere: results from a collection of state-of-the-art schemes, Geosci. Model Dev., 7, 105\u2013145, doi:10.5194\/gmd-7-105-2014.<\/p>\n<p>166.\u00a0 M.J. Prather, C.D. Holmes (2013) A perspective on time:\u00a0 Loss frequencies, time scales, and lifetimes, Env. Chemistry, 10(2):\u00a0 73-79.\u00a0 dx.doi.org\/10.1071\/EN13017.<\/p>\n<p>165.\u00a0 J. Hsu, M.J. Prather, D. Bergmann, P. Cameron-Smith (2013), Sensitivity of stratospheric dynamics to uncertainty in O<sub>3<\/sub> production, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 8984\u20138999, doi:10.1002\/jgrd.50689.<\/p>\n<p>164. \u00a0V. Naik, A. Voulgarakis, A. M. Fiore, L. W. Horowitz, J.-F. Lamarque, M. Lin, M. J. Prather, P. J. Young, D. Bergmann, P. J. Cameron-Smith, I. Cionni, W. J. Collins, S. B. Dals\u00f8ren, R. Doherty, V. Eyring, G. Faluvegi, G. A. Folberth, B. Josse, Y. H. Lee, I. A. MacKenzie, T. Nagashima, T. P. C. van Noije, D. A. Plummer, M. Righi, S. T. Rumbold, R. Skeie, D. T. Shindell, D. S. Stevenson, S. Strode, K. Sudo, S. Szopa, and G. Zeng (2013), Preindustrial to present day changes in tropospheric hydroxyl radical and methane lifetime from the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP), Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 5277-5298.<\/p>\n<p>*163. \u00a0A. Voulgarakis, V. Naik, J.-F. Lamarque, D. T. Shindell, P. J. Young, M. J. Prather, O. Wild, R. D. Field, D. Bergmann, P. Cameron-Smith, I. Cionni, W. J. Collins, S. B. Dals\u00f8ren, R. M. Doherty, V. Eyring, G. Faluvegi, G. A. Folberth, L. W. Horowitz, B. Josse, I. A. McKenzie, T. Nagashima, D. A. Plummer, M. Righi, S. T. Rumbold, D. S. Stevenson, S. A. Strode, K. Sudo, S. Szopa, and G. Zeng (2013), Analysis of present day and future OH and methane lifetime in the ACCMIP simulations, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 2563-2587.<\/p>\n<p>162.\u00a0 C. D. Holmes, M. J. Prather, A.O. S\u00f8vde, G. Myhre (2013) Future methane, hydroxyl, and their uncertainties: key climate and emission parameters for future predictions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 285\u2013302, doi:10.5194\/acp-13-285-2013<\/p>\n<p>161.\u00a0 \u00d8. Hodnebrog, T. K. Berntsen, O. Dessens, M. Gauss, V. Grewe, I. S. A. Isaksen, B. Koffi, G. Myhre, D. Olivi\u00e9, M. J. Prather, F. Stordal, S. Szopa, Q. Tang, P. van Velthoven, J. E. Williams, (2012), Future impact of traffic emissions on atmospheric ozone and OH based on two scenarios, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 12211-12225.<\/p>\n<p>160.\u00a0 I.S.A. Isaksen, C. Zerefos, W.-C. Wang, D. Balis, K. Eleftheratos, B. Rognerud, F. Stordal, T.K. Berntsen, J.H. LaCasce, O.A. S\u00f8vde, D. Olivi\u00e9, Y.J. Orsolini, I. Zyrichidou, M. Prather, O.N.E. Tuinder (2012), Attribution of the Arctic ozone column deficit in March 2011, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L24810, doi:10.1029\/2012GL053876.<\/p>\n<p>*159. \u00a0A.M. Fiore, V. Naik, D. V. Spracklen, A.Steiner, N.Unger, M.Prather, D.Bergmann, P.J. Cameron-Smith, I.Cionni, W.J. Collins, S.Dals\u00f8ren, V.Eyring, G.A. Folberth, P.Ginoux, L.W. Horowitz, B.Josse, J.-F.Lamarque, I.A. MacKenzie, T.Nagashima, F.M. O&#8217;Connor, M.Righi, S.T. Rumbold, D.T. Shindell, R.B. Skeie, K.Sudo, S.Szopa, T.Takemura, G.Zeng (2012) Global air quality and climate, Chem. Soc. Rev., 41(19):\u00a0 6663-6683, doi: 10.1039\/C2CS35095E<\/p>\n<p>158.\u00a0 M.J. Prather &amp; D.R. Blake (2012), <em>F. Sherwood Rowland (1927-2012) Obituary<\/em>, Nature 484: 168-168 (invited).<\/p>\n<p>157.\u00a0 Q. Tang and M. J. Prather (2012), Tropospheric column ozone: matching individual profiles from Aura OMI and TES with a chemistry-transport model, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 10441-10452, doi:10.5194\/acp-12-10441-2012.<\/p>\n<p>156.\u00a0 O. A. S\u00f8vde, M. J. Prather, I. S. A. Isaksen, T. K. Berntsen, F. Stordal, X. Zhu, C. D. Holmes, and J. Hsu (2012), The chemical transport model Oslo CTM3, Geosci. Model Dev., 5, 1441-1469, doi:10.5194\/gmd-5-1441-2012.<\/p>\n<p>*155.\u00a0 M.J. Prather, C.D. Holmes, J. Hsu (2012), Reactive greenhouse gas scenarios: Systematic exploration of uncertainties and the role of atmospheric chemistry, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L09803, 5 pp., doi:10.1029\/2012GL051440.<\/p>\n<p>154.\u00a0 Qi Tang and M.J. Prather (2012), Five blind men and the elephant: what can the NASA Aura ozone measurements tell us about stratosphere-troposphere exchange? Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 2357\u20132380, doi:10.5194\/acp-12-2357-2012.<\/p>\n<p>153.\u00a0 P. H. Lauritzen, W. C. Skamarock, M. J. Prather, M.A. Taylor (2012), A standard test case suite for two-dimensional linear transport on the sphere, Geosci. Model Dev., 5, 887\u2013901, doi:10.5194\/gmd-5-887-2012.<\/p>\n<p>152.\u00a0 J. L. Neu and M. J. Prather (2012), Toward a more physical representation of precipitation scavenging in global chemistry models: cloud overlap and ice physics and their impact on tropospheric ozone, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 3289-3310, doi:10.5194\/acp-12-3289-2012.<\/p>\n<p>151.\u00a0 \u00d8. Hodnebrog, T. K. Berntsen, O. Dessens, M. Gauss, V. Grewe, I. S. A. Isaksen, B. Koffi, G. Myhre, D. Olivi\u00e9, M. J. Prather, J. A. Pyle, F. Stordal, S. Szopa, Q. Tang, P. van Velthoven, J. E. Williams, K. \u00d8demark (2011), Future impact of non-land based traffic emissions on atmospheric ozone and OH \u2013 an optimistic scenario and a possible mitigation strategy, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11: 11293-11317, DOI: 10.5194\/acp-11-11293-2011.<\/p>\n<p>*150.\u00a0 M. Aydin, K.R. Verhulst, E.S. Saltzman, M.O. Battle, S.A. Montzka, D.R. Blake, Q. Tang &amp; M.J. Prather (2011), 20th century ethane variability from polar firn air and implications for the methane budget, Nature, 476, 198-201, doi:10.1038\/nature10352.<\/p>\n<p>149.\u00a0 C.D. Holmes, Q. Tang, M.J. Prather (2011) Uncertainties in climate assessment: the case of aviation NOx, PNAS, 108(27): 10997-11002, doi: 10.1073\/pnas.1101458108.<\/p>\n<p>148.\u00a0 M.J. Prather, X. Zhu, Q. Tang, J. Hsu, J.L. Neu (2011), An atmospheric chemist in search of the tropopause, J. Geophys. Res., 116: D04306, doi:10.1029\/2010JD014939.<\/p>\n<p>147.\u00a0 Q. Tang, M.J. Prather, J. Hsu (2011), Stratosphere\u2010troposphere exchange ozone flux related to deep convection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38: L03806, doi:10.1029\/2010GL046039.<\/p>\n<p>*146.\u00a0 G. Myhre, K.P. Shine, G. R\u00e4del, M. Gauss, I.S.A. Isaksen, Q. Tang, M.J. Prather, Williams J. E., van Velthoven P, Dessens O, Koffi B, Szopa S, Hoor P, Grewe V, Borken-Kleefeld J, Berntsen TK, Fuglestvedt JS (2011) Radiative forcing due to changes in ozone and methane caused by the transport sector, Atmos. Env. 45: 387-394, doi:10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2010.10.001\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>145.\u00a0 PhotoComp (2010),\u00a0 Chapter 6 &#8211; Stratospheric Chemistry in <strong><em>SPARC Report No. 5 on the Evaluation of Chemistry-Climate Models<\/em> (<\/strong>V. Eyring, T. G. Shepherd, D. W. Waugh, eds.), WCRP-132, WMO\/TD-No. 1526, June 2010, pp 194-202, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.atmosp.physics.\">http:\/\/www.atmosp.physics.<\/a> utoronto.ca\/SPARC\/ccmval_final\/PDFs_CCMVal June 15\/ch6.pdf<\/p>\n<p>144.\u00a0 M.J. Prather, J. Hsu (2010), Coupling of nitrous oxide and methane by global atmospheric chemistry, Science, 330: 952-954.<\/p>\n<p>143.\u00a0 J.E. Penner, M.J. Prather, I.S.A. Isaksen, J.S. Fuglestvedt, Z. Klimont &amp; D.S. Stevenson (2010) Short-lived uncertainty? Nature Geo., 3(9): 587-588<\/p>\n<p>142.\u00a0 Q. Tang, M.J. Prather (2010), Correlating tropospheric column ozone with tropopause folds: the Aura-OMI satellite data, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 9581-9688.<\/p>\n<p>141.\u00a0 J. Hsu, M. J. Prather (2010), Global long-lived chemical modes excited in a 3-D chemistry transport model: \u00a0Stratospheric N<sub>2<\/sub>O, NOy, O<sub>3<\/sub> and CH<sub>4<\/sub> chemistry, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L07805, doi:10.1029\/2009GL042243.<\/p>\n<p>*140. \u00a0D.S. Lee, G. Pitari, V. Grewe, K. Gierens, J.E. Penner, A. Petzold, M.J. Prather, U. Schumann, A. Bais, T. Berntsen, D. Iachetti, L.L. Lim, R. Sausen (2010) Transport impacts on atmosphere and climate: Aviation, Atmos.Env. 44(37): 4678-4734, doi:10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2009.06.005.<\/p>\n<p>*139.\u00a0 Anenberg, S.C., West J.J., Fiore A.M., Jaffe D.A., Prather M.J., Bergmann D, Cuvelier K, Dentener FJ, Duncan BN, Gauss M, Hess P, Jonson JE, Lupu A, MacKenzie IA, Marmer E, Park RJ, Sanderson MG, Schultz M, Shindell DT, Szopa S, Vivanco MG, Wild O, Zang\u00a0 (2009), Intercontinental Impacts of Ozone Pollution on Human Mortality, Environ. Sci. &amp; Tech. 43(17): 6482-6487.<\/p>\n<p>*138.\u00a0 Hoor, P., J. Borken-Kleefeld, D. Caro, O. Dessens, O. Endresen, M. Gauss, V. Grewe, D. Hauglustaine, I. S. A. Isaksen, P. J\u00f6ckel, J. Lelieveld, G. Myhre, E. Meijer, D. Olivie, M. Prather, C. Schnadt Poberaj, K.P. Shine, J. Staehelin, Q. Tang, J. van Aardenne, P. van Velthoven, and R. Sausen (2009), The impact of traffic emissions on atmospheric ozone and OH: results from QUANTIFY, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 3113\u20133136.<\/p>\n<p>137.\u00a0 Prather, M.J.,\u00a0 J. E. Penner, J. S. Fuglestvedt, A. Kurosawa, J. A. Lowe, N. H\u00f6hne, A. K. Jain, N. Andronova, L. Pinguelli, C. Pires de Campos, S.C.B. Raper, R. B. Skeie, P. A. Stott, J. van Aardenne, F. Wagner (2009), Tracking uncertainties in the causal chain from human activities to climate change, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L05707. [doi:10.1029\/2008GL036474]<\/p>\n<p>136.\u00a0 Prather, M. J. (2009), Tropospheric O<sub>3<\/sub> from photolysis of O<sub>2<\/sub>, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L03811. [doi:10.1029\/2008GL036851]<\/p>\n<p>135.\u00a0 Hsu, J., M. J. Prather (2009), Stratospheric variability and tropospheric ozone, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D06102. [doi:10.1029\/2008JD010942]<\/p>\n<p>134.\u00a0 Prather M.J., X. Zhu, S.E. Strahan, S.D. Steenrod, J.M. Rodriguez (2008), Quantifying errors in trace species transport modeling, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 105(50): 19617-19621.<\/p>\n<p>133.\u00a0 Sanderson M.G., Dentener F.J., Fiore A.M., . . . Prather M.J., &#8230; (2008), A multi-model study of the hemispheric transport and deposition of oxidised nitrogen, Geophys. Res. Lett. 35(17): L17815.<\/p>\n<p>132.\u00a0 Neu J. L., M. J. Lawler, M. J. Prather, E. S. Saltzman (2008), Oceanic alkyl nitrates as a natural source of tropospheric ozone, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35: L13814.<\/p>\n<p>*131.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and J. Hsu (2008), NF<sub>3<\/sub>, the greenhouse gas missing from Kyoto, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35: L12810.<\/p>\n<p>130.\u00a0 Ito, A., Penner, J. E., Prather, M. J., de Campos, C. P., Houghton, R. A., Kato, T., Jain, A. K., Yang, X., Hurtt, G. C., Frolking, S., Fearon, M. G., Chini, L. P., Wang, A., Price, D. T. (2008), Can we reconcile differences in estimates of carbon fluxes from land-use change and forestry for the 1990s?, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8: 3291-3310.<\/p>\n<p>129.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (2007) Lifetimes and time-scales in atmospheric chemistry, Phil. Trans. R. Soc., A 365: 1705\u20131726.<\/p>\n<p>128.\u00a0 Neu, J.L., M.J. Prather, J.E. Penner (2007) Global atmospheric chemistry:\u00a0 integrating over fractional cloud cover, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D11306.<\/p>\n<p>*127.\u00a0 Le Treut, H., R. Somerville, U. Cubasch, Y. Ding, C. Mauritzen, A. Mokssit, T. Peterson, M. Prather (2007), Chapter 1: Historical Overview of Climate Change, in <strong><em>Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis<\/em><\/strong> (WGI IPCC), Solomon, S. et al., (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp. 93-127.<\/p>\n<p>*126.\u00a0 van Noije, T.P.C., Eskes, H.J., Dentener, F.J., . . ., Prather, M.J., . . . (2006) Multi-model ensemble simulations of tropospheric NO<sub>2<\/sub> compared with GOME retrievals for the year 2000, Atmos. Chem. Phys. 6: 2943-2979.<\/p>\n<p>*125.\u00a0 Wild, O. and M.J. Prather (2006) Global tropospheric ozone modeling: Quantifying errors due to grid resolution, J. Geophys. Res., 111(D11), D11305, doi:10.1029\/2005JD006605.<\/p>\n<p>*124.\u00a0 Baker, D. F.; Law, R. M.; Gurney, K. R.; Rayner, P.; Peylin, P.; Denning, A. S.; Bousquet, P.; Bruhwiler, L.; Chen, Y.-H.; Ciais, P.; Fung, I. Y.; Heimann, M.; John, J.; Maki, T.; Maksyutov, S.; Masarie, K.; Prather, M.; Pak, B.; Taguchi, S.; Z. Zhu (2006), TransCom 3 inversion intercomparison: Impact of transport model errors on the interannual variability of regional CO2 fluxes, 1988\u20132003, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 20(1), GB1002, 10.1029\/2004GB002439, 2006.<\/p>\n<p>123.\u00a0 Engelen, R.J., Denning AS, Gurney KR, Law RM, Denning AS, Rayner PJ, Baker D, Bousquet P, Bruhwiler L, Chen YH, Ciais P, Fan S, Fung IY, Gloor M, Heimann M, Higuchi K, John J, Maki T, Maksyutov S, Masarie K, Peylin P, Prather M, Pak BC, Sarmiento J, Taguchi S, Takahashi T, Yuen CW. (2006), On error estimation in atmospheric CO<sub>2<\/sub> inversions, J. Geophys. Res., 111(D14), D14199 [errata and only ISI reference to 2002 J. Geophys. Res., 107(D22), 4635.]<\/p>\n<p>*122.\u00a0 Shindell, D. T., Faluvegi, G., Stevenson, D. S., Krol, M. C., Emmons, L. K., Lamarque, J. -F., Petron, G., Dentener, F. J., Ellingsen, K., Schultz, M. G., Wild, O., Amann, M., Atherton, C. S., Bergmann, D. J., Bey, I., Butler, T., Cofala, J., Collins, W. J., Derwent, R. G., Doherty, R. M., Drevet, J., Eskes, H. J., Fiore, A. M., Gauss, M., Hauglustaine, D. A., Horowitz, L. W., Isaksen, I. S. A., Lawrence, M. G., Montanaro, V., Mueller, J. -F., Pitari, G., Prather, M. J.,\u00a0 Pyle, J. A., Rast, S., Rodriguez, J. M., Sanderson, M. G., Savage, N. H., Strahan, S. E., Sudo, K., Szopa, S., Unger, N., van Noije, T. P. C., Zeng, G. (2006), Multimodel simulations of carbon monoxide: Comparison with observations and projected near-future changes, J. Geophys. Res., 111(D19), D19306.<\/p>\n<p>121.\u00a0 Patra, P. K., Gurney, K. R., Denning, A. S., Maksyutov, S., Nakazawa, T., Baker, D., Bousquet, P., Bruhwiler, L., Chen, Y.-H., Ciais, P., Fan, S., Fung, I., Gloor, M., Heimann, M., Higuchi, K., John, J., Law, R. M., Maki, T., Pak, B., Peylin, P., Prather, M., Rayner, P., Sarmiento, J., Taguchi, S., Takahashi, T., Yuen, C.-W. (2006), Sensitivity of inverse estimation of annual mean CO2 sources and sinks to ocean-only sites versus all-sites observational networks, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L05814, doi:10.1029\/2005GL025403.<\/p>\n<p>*120.\u00a0 Gauss, M., G. Myhre, I.S.A. Isaksen, W.J. Collins, F.J. Dentener, K. Ellingsen, L.K. Gohar, V. Grewe, D.A. Hauglustaine, D. Iachetti, J.-F. Lamarque, E. Mancini, L.J. Mickley, G.Pitari, M.J. Prather, J.A. Pyle, M.G. Sanderson, K.P. Shine, D.S. Stevenson, K. Sudo, S. Szopa, O. Wild, G. Zeng (2006), Radiative forcing since preindustrial times due to ozone change in the troposphere and the lower stratosphere, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 575\u2013599.<\/p>\n<p>*119.\u00a0 Stevenson, D.S., F.J. Dentener, M.G. Schultz, K. Ellingsen, T.P.C. van Noije,, O. Wild,, G. Zeng, M. Amann, C.S. Atherton, N. Bell, D.J. Bergmann, I. Bey, T. Butler, J. Cofala, W.J. Collins, R.G. Derwent, R.M. Doherty, J. Drevet, H.J. Eskes, A.M. Fiore, M. Gauss, D.A. Hauglustaine, L.W. Horowitz, I.S.A. Isaksen, M.C. Krol, J.-F. Lamarque, M.G. Lawrence1, V. Montanaro, J.-F. M\u00fcller, G. Pitari1, M.J. Prather, J.A. Pyle, S. Rast, J.M. Rodriguez, M.G. Sanderson, N.H. Savage, D.T. Shindell, S.E. Strahan, K. Sudo, and S. Szopa (2006), Multi-model ensemble simulations of present-day and near-future tropospheric ozone, J. Geophys. Res., 111(D8), D08301, doi:10.1029\/2005JD006338.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>118.\u00a0 Bortz, S.E., M. J. Prather, J.-P. Cammas, V. Thouret, and H. Smit (2006), Ozone, Water Vapor, and Temperature in the Upper Tropical Troposphere: Variations Over a Decade of MOZAIC Measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D05305, doi:10.1029\/2005JD006512.<\/p>\n<p>*117.\u00a0 Lamarque J.-F., et al. (2005), Assessing future nitrogen deposition and carbon cycle feedback using a multimodel approach: Analysis of nitrogen deposition, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D19303, doi:10.1029\/2005JD005825.<\/p>\n<p>*116.\u00a0 Hsu, J., M. J. Prather, and O. Wild (2005), Diagnosing the stratosphere-to-troposphere flux of ozone in a chemistry transport model, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D19305, doi:10.1029\/2005JD006045.<\/p>\n<p>*115.\u00a0 Marandino, C. A., W. J. De Bruyn, S. D. Miller, M. J. Prather, and E. S. Saltzman (2005), Oceanic uptake and the global atmospheric acetone budget, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L15806, doi:10.1029\/2005GL023285.\u00a0 [see Correction, GRL 33(24): Art. No. L24801, 2006.]<\/p>\n<p>*114.\u00a0 Eyring, V., N. R. P. Harris, M. Rex, T. G. Shepherd, D. W. Fahey, G. T. Amanatidis, J. Austin, M. P. Chipperfield, M. Dameris, P. M. De F. Forster, A. Gettelman, H. F. Graf, T. Nagashima, P. A. Newman, S. Pawson, M. J. Prather, J. A. Pyle, R. J. Salawitch, B. D. Santer, D. W. Waugh (2005), A strategy for process-oriented validation of coupled chemistry-climate models, Bulletin Am. Met. Soc., 86(8), 1117-1133.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>113.\u00a0 Ehhalt, D. H., F. Rohrer, S. Schauffler, M. J. Prather (2004) On the decay of stratospheric pollutants: diagnosing the longest-lived eigenmode, J. Geophys. Res., 109(D8), D08102 10.1029\/2003JD004029.<\/p>\n<p>112.\u00a0 Wild, Oliver, M. J. Prather, H. Akimoto, J. K. Sundet, I. S. A. Isaksen, J. H. Crawford, D. D. Davis, M. A. Avery, Y. Kondo, G. W. Sachse, S. T. Sandholm (2004) Chemical transport model ozone simulations for spring 2001 over the western Pacific: Regional ozone production and its global impacts, J. Geophys. Res., 109(D15), D15S02, doi:10.1029\/2003JD004041.<\/p>\n<p>*111.\u00a0 Gurney, K.R., R. M. Law, A. S. Denning, P. J. Rayner, B. C. Pak, D. Baker, P. Bousquet, L. Bruhwiler, Y.-H. Chen, P. Ciais, I. Y. Fung, M. Heimann, J. John, T. Maki, S. Maksyutov, P. Peylin, M. Prather, and S. Taguchi (2004) Transcom 3 inversion intercomparison: Model mean results for the estimation of seasonal carbon sources and sinks, Global Biogeochem. Cyc., 18 1010, doi:10.1029\/2003GB002111.<\/p>\n<p>110.\u00a0 Hsu, Juno, M. J. Prather, O. Wild, J.K. Sundet, I.S.A. Isaksen, E.V. Browell, M.A. Avery, G.W. Sachse (2004) Are the TRACE-P measurements representative of the Western Pacific during March 2001?\u00a0 J. Geophys. Res., 109(D02 314), doi:10.1029\/2003JD004002.<\/p>\n<p>*109.\u00a0 Prather, M. J. (2003) An environmental experiment with H<sub>2<\/sub>? (Perspective), Science, 302(5645): 581-582, 24 Oct 2003.<\/p>\n<p>*108.\u00a0 Wild, O., J.K. Sundet, M.J. Prather, I.S.A. Isaksen, H. Akimoto, E.V. Browell, and S.J. Oltmans (2003) CTM Ozone Simulations for Spring 2001 over the Western Pacific: Comparisons with TRACE-P lidar, ozonesondes and TOMS columns, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D21), 8826, doi:10.1029\/2002JD003283.<\/p>\n<p>*107.\u00a0 Gauss, M., G. Myhre, G. Pitari, M. J. Prather, I. S. A. Isaksen, T. K. Berntsen, G. P. Brasseur, F. J. Dentener, R. G. Derwent, D. A. Hauglustaine, L. W. Horowitz, D. J. Jacob, M. Johnson, K. S. Law, L. J. Mickley, J.-F. Mueller, P.-H. Plantevin, J. A. Pyle, H. L. Rogers, D. S. Stevenson, J. K. Sundet, M. van Weele, and O. Wild (2003) Radiative forcing in the 21st century due to ozone changes in the troposphere and the lower stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D9), 4292, doi:10.1029\/2002JD002624.<\/p>\n<p>*106.\u00a0 Gurney, K.R., R.M. Law, A.S. Denning, P.J. Rayner, D. Baker, P. Bousquet, L. Bruhwiler, Y.H. Chen, P. Ciais, S. Fan, I.Y. Fung, M. Gloor, M. Heimann, K. Higuchi, J. John, E. Kowalczyk, T. Maki, S. Maksyutov, P. Peylin, M. Prather, B.C. Pak, J. Sarmiento, S. Taguchi, T. Takahashi, C.W. Yuen (2003) TransCom 3 CO2 inversion intercomparison: 1. Annual mean control results and sensitivity to transport and prior flux information. Tellus, 55B, 2, 555-579.<\/p>\n<p>105.\u00a0 McLinden, C. A., M. J. Prather, M. S. Johnson (2003) Global modeling of the isotopic analogues of N<sub>2<\/sub>O: Stratospheric distributions, budgets, and the <sup>17<\/sup>O\u2013<sup>18<\/sup>Omass-independent anomaly, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D8), 4233, doi:10.1029\/2002JD002560.<\/p>\n<p>104.\u00a0 Bian, H., M. J. Prather, and T. Takemura (2003) Tropospheric aerosol impacts on trace gas budgets through photolysis, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D8), 4242, doi:10.1029\/2002JD002743.<\/p>\n<p>*103.\u00a0 Prather, Michael, Michael Gauss, Terje Berntsen, Ivar Isaksen, Jostein Sundet, Isabelle Bey, Guy Brasseur, Frank Dentener, Richard Derwent, David Stevenson, Lee Grenfell, Didier Hauglustaine, Larry Horowitz, Daniel Jacob, Loretta Mickley, Mark Lawrence, Rolf von Kuhlmann, Jean-Francois Muller, Giovanni Pitari, Helen Rogers, Matthew Johnson, Michiel van Weele and Oliver Wild (2003) Fresh air in the 21st Century?, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(2),1100, doi:10.1029\/2002GL016285.<\/p>\n<p>102.\u00a0 Rind, D., J. Lerner, J. Perwitz, C. McLinden, and M. Prather (2002) Sensitivity of tracer transports and stratospheric ozone to sea surface temperature patterns in the doubled CO<sub>2<\/sub> climate, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D24), 4800, doi:10.1029\/2002JD002483.<\/p>\n<p>101.\u00a0 Prather, M. J. (2002) Lifetimes of Atmospheric Species:\u00a0 Integrating Environmental Impacts, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(22), 2063, doi:10.1029\/2002GL016299<\/p>\n<p>*100.\u00a0 Wigley, T. M. L., S. J. Smith, and M. J. Prather (2002) Radiative forcing due to reactive gas emissions. J. Climate, 15(18), 2690\u20132696.<\/p>\n<p>99.\u00a0 Johnston, N. A. C., J. J. Colman, D. R. Blake, M. J. Prather, and F. S. Rowland (2002) On the variability of tropospheric gases: Sampling, loss patterns, and lifetime, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D11), 4111, doi:10.1029\/2001JD000669.<\/p>\n<p>*98.\u00a0 Bian, H., and M.J. Prather (2002) Fast-J2: Accurate Simulation of stratospheric photolysis in global chemical models, <em>J. Atmos. Chem.<\/em>, 41, 281-296.<\/p>\n<p>*97.\u00a0 Gurney KR, Law RM, Denning AS, Rayner PJ, Baker D, Bousquet P, Bruhwiler L, Chen YH, Ciais P, Fan S, Fung IY, Gloor M, Heimann M, Higuchi K, John J, Maki T, Maksyutov S, Masarie K, Peylin P, Prather M, Pak BC, Randerson J, Sarmiento J, Taguchi S, Takahashi T, Yuen CW (2002) Towards robust regional estimates of CO<sub>2<\/sub> sources and sinks using atmospheric transport models, <em>Nature<\/em>, 415, 626-630.<\/p>\n<p>96.\u00a0 Watson, R.T. and the Core Writing Team (M. Prather and\u00a0 33 others), editors (2001) <strong><em>Climate Change 2001: Synthesis Report<\/em><\/strong>, A contribution of Working Groups I, II, and III to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge U. Press, New York, 398 pp.<\/p>\n<p>*95.\u00a0 Pak, B.C., and M.J. Prather (2001) CO<sub>2<\/sub> source inversions using satellite observations of the upper troposphere, <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.<\/em>, 28, 4571-4574.<\/p>\n<p>*94.\u00a0 Prather, M., D. Ehhalt, F. Dentener, R. G. Derwent, E. Dlugokencky, E. Holland, I. S. A. Isaksen, J. Katima, V. Kirchhoff, P. Matson, P. M. Midgley, and M. Wang (2001) Chapter 4. Atmospheric Chemistry and Greenhouse Gases, in <strong><em>Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis<\/em><\/strong>, J.T. Houghton et al., eds., Cambridge U. Press, pp. 239-287.<\/p>\n<p>*93.\u00a0 Olsen, S. C., C. A. McLinden, and M. J. Prather (2001) The Stratospheric NOy-N<sub>2<\/sub>O System: Testing uncertainties in a 3-D framework, J. Geophys. Res., 106(D22), 28771-28784.<\/p>\n<p>92.\u00a0 McLinden, C. A., S. C. Olsen, M. J. Prather, J. B. Liley (2001) Understanding trends in stratospheric NOy and NO<sub>2<\/sub>,\u00a0 J. Geophys. Res., 106(D21), 27787-27793.<\/p>\n<p>91.\u00a0 Danilin, M.Y., R.-L. Shia, M. K. W. Ko, D.K. Weisenstein, N. D. Sze, J.J. Lamb, T.W. Smith, P.D. Lohn, and M. J. Prather (2001) Global stratospheric effects of the alumina emissions by solid-fueled rocket motors, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 12,727-12,738.<\/p>\n<p>*90.\u00a0 Wild, O., M. J. Prather, H. Akimoto (2001) Indirect long-term global cooling from NOx emissions, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 1719-1722.<\/p>\n<p>89.\u00a0 Kinnison, D.E., P. S. Connell, J. M. Rodriguez, D. A. Rotman, D. B. Considine, J. Tannahill , R. Ramaroson, P. J. Rasch, A. R. Douglass, S. L. Baughcum, L. Coy, D. W. Waugh, S. R. Kawa, and M. J. Prather (2001) The Global Modeling Initiative Assessment Model: Application to High-Speed Civil Transport Perturbation, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 1693-1711.<\/p>\n<p>*88.\u00a0 Rotman, D.A., J.R. Tannahill, D.E. Kinnison, P.S. Connell, D. Bergmann, D. Proctor, J.M. Rodriguez, S.J. Lin, R.B. Rood, M.J. Prather, P.J. Rasch, D.B. Considine, R. Ramaroson, S.R. Kawa (2001) The Global Modeling Initiative assessment model: Model description, integration and testing of the transport shell, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 1669-1691.<\/p>\n<p>*87.\u00a0 Rasch PJ, Feichter J, Law K, Mahowald N, Penner J, Benkovitz C, Genthon C, Giannakopoulos C, Kasibhatla P, Koch D, Levy H, Maki T, Prather M, Roberts DL, Roelofs GJ, Stevenson D, Stockwell Z, Taguchi S, Kritz M, Chipperfield M, Baldocchi D, McMurry P, Barrie L, Balkansi Y, Chatfield R, Kjellstrom E, Lawrence M, Lee HN, Lelieveld J, Noone KJ, Seinfeld J, Stenchikov G, Schwartz S, Walcek C, Williamson D. (2000) A comparison of scavenging and deposition processes in global models: results from the WCRP Cambridge Workshop of 1995, Tellus (B), 52:1025-1056.<\/p>\n<p>*86.\u00a0 Wild, O. and M.J. Prather (2000) Excitation of the primary tropospheric chemical mode in a global three-dimensional model, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 24647-24660.<\/p>\n<p>*85.\u00a0 McLinden, C., S. Olsen, B. Hannegan, O. Wild, M. Prather, and J. Sundet (2000) Stratospheric ozone in 3-D models: a simple chemistry and the cross-tropopause flux, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 14653-14665.<\/p>\n<p>*84.\u00a0 Wild, O., X. Zhu, and M.J. Prather (2000) Fast-J: Accurate simulation of in- and below-cloud photolysis in tropospheric chemical models, J. Atmos. Chem., 37, 245-282.<\/p>\n<p>83.\u00a0 Olsen, S.C., B. J. Hannegan, X. Zhu, and M.J. Prather (2000) Evaluating ozone depletion from very short-lived halocarbons, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 1475-1478.<\/p>\n<p>*82.\u00a0 Spivakovsky, C.M., J.A. Logan, S.A. Montzka, Y.J. Balkanski, M. Foreman-Fowler, D.B.A. Jones, L.W. Horowitz, A.C. Fusco, C.A.M. Brenninkmeijer, M.J. Prather, S.C. Wofsy, and M.B. McElroy (2000) Three-dimensional climatological distribution of tropospheric OH: update and evaluation, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 8931-8980.<\/p>\n<p>*81.\u00a0 Douglass, A.R., M.J. Prather, T. Hall, S.E. Strahan, P. Rasch, L. Sparling, L.Coy, and J.M. Rodriguez (1999) Selecting the best meteorology for the global modeling initiative&#8217;s assessment of stratospheric aircraft, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 27545-27564.<\/p>\n<p>80.\u00a0 Wong, Sun, M.J. Prather, and D.H. Rind (1999) Seasonal and interannual variability of the budgets of N<sub>2<\/sub>O and CCl<sub>3<\/sub>F, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 23899-23909.<\/p>\n<p>79.\u00a0 Prather, M., R. Sausen, A. Grossman, J. Haywood, and D. Rind, and B.H. Subbaraya (1999) Chapter 6, Potential Climate Change from Aviation, in <strong><em>Aviation and the Global Atmosphere<\/em><\/strong>, eds. J.E. Penner et al., Cambridge U. Press, pp.185-215.<\/p>\n<p>78.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1999) Atmospheric chemistry and global change (Book Review), Science, 285: 1498.<\/p>\n<p>77.\u00a0 Fraser, P.J. and M.J. Prather (1999) Uncertain road to ozone recovery, Nature, 398, 663-664.<\/p>\n<p>76.\u00a0 Hannegan, B.\u00a0 S. Olsen, M. Prather, X. Zhu, D. Rind, and J. Lerner (1998) The dry stratosphere:\u00a0 A limit on cometary water influx, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1649-1652.<\/p>\n<p>75.\u00a0 Penner, J.E., D.J. Bergmann, J.J. Walton, D. Kinnison, M.J. Prather, D. Rotman, C. Price, K.E. Pickering, and S.L. Baughcum (1998) An evaluation of upper troposphere NOx with two models, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 22097-22113.<\/p>\n<p>*74.\u00a0 Ehhalt, D.H., F. Rohrer, A. Wahner, M.J. Prather, and D.R. Blake (1998) On the use of hydrocarbons for the determination of tropospheric OH concentrations, J. Geophys. Res. 103, 18981-18997.<\/p>\n<p>*73.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1998) Time scales in atmospheric chemistry:\u00a0 coupled perturbations to N<sub>2<\/sub>O, NO<sub>y<\/sub>, and O<sub>3<\/sub>, Science, 279, 1339-1341.<\/p>\n<p>*72.\u00a0 Danilin, M.Y., D.W. Fahey, U. Schumann, M.J. Prather, plus 18 other co-authors (1998) Aviation fuel tracer simulation:\u00a0 model intercomparison and implications, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 3947-3950.<\/p>\n<p>71.\u00a0 Kotamarthi, V.R., J.M. Rodriguez, M.K.W. Ko, T.K. Tromp, N.D. Sze, and M. J. Prather (1998) Trifluoroacetic acid from the degradation of HCFs and HFCs: a three dimensional modeling study. J. Geophys. Res. , 102, 5747-5758.<\/p>\n<p>70.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1997) Time scales in atmospheric chemistry:\u00a0 CH<sub>3<\/sub>Br, the ocean, and ODPs, Glob. Biogeo Cycles, 11, 393-400.<\/p>\n<p>*69.\u00a0 Avallone, L.M. and M.J. Prather (1997) Tracer-tracer correlations:\u00a0 three-dimensional model simulations and comparisons to observations, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 19233-19246.<\/p>\n<p>*68.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and D.J. Jacob (1997) A persistent imbalance in HO<sub>x<\/sub> and NO<sub>x<\/sub> photochemistry of the upper troposphere driven by deep tropical convection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 3189-3192.<\/p>\n<p>67.\u00a0 Ehhalt, D.H., F. Rohrer, A.B. Kraus, M.J. Prather, D.R. Blake, and F.S. Rowland (1997) On the significance of regional trace gas distributions as derived from aircraft campaigns in PEM-West A and B, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 28333-28351.<\/p>\n<p>*66.\u00a0 Price, C., J. Penner, and M. Prather (1997) NO<sub>x<\/sub> from lightning 2. Constraints from the global electric circuit, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 5943-5951.<\/p>\n<p>*65.\u00a0 Price, C., J. Penner, and M. Prather (1997) NO<sub>x<\/sub> from lightning 1. Global distribution based on lightning physics, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 5929-5941.<\/p>\n<p>*64.\u00a0 Jacob, D.J., M.J. Prather, P.J. Rasch, et al. (30 authors) (1997) Evaluation and intercomparison of global atmospheric transport models using <sup>222<\/sup>Rn and other short-lived tracers, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 5953-5970.<\/p>\n<p>*63.\u00a0 Olson, J., M. Prather, et al. (20 authors) (1997) Results from the IPCC photochemical model intercomparison (PhotoComp), J. Geophys. Res., 102, 5979-5991.<\/p>\n<p>*62.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1996) Natural modes and time scales in atmospheric chemistry: theory, GWPs for CH<sub>4<\/sub> and CO, and runaway growth, Geophys.Res.Lett., 23, 2597-2600.<\/p>\n<p>*61.\u00a0 Prather, M., P. Midgley, F.S. Rowland, and R. Stolarski (1996) The ozone layer: the road not taken, Nature, 381, 551-554.<\/p>\n<p>60.\u00a0 Prather, M.J., Climate change consensus (Letter to Editor) (1996) Science, 271: 1042-1043.<\/p>\n<p>*59.\u00a0 Avallone, L.M. and M.J. Prather (1996) Photochemical evolution of ozone in the lower tropical stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res. 101, 1457-1461.<\/p>\n<p>58.\u00a0 Danilin, M.Y., N.-D. Sze, M.K.W. Ko, J.M. Rodriguez, and M.J. Prather (1996) Bromine-chlorine coupling in the Antarctic ozone hole, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 153-156.<\/p>\n<p>*57.\u00a0 Schimel, D., \u2026 Prather, M., R. Derwent, D. Ehhalt, P. Fraser, E Sanhueza, X. Zhou (1996) Chapter 2, Radiative Forcing of Climate Change, in <strong><em>Climate Change 1995, The Science of Climate Change<\/em><\/strong><em>,<\/em> Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, J.T. Houghton et al., eds., Cambridge U. Press, pp. 86-103.<\/p>\n<p>56.\u00a0 Hall, T.M. &amp; M.J. Prather (1995) Seasonal evolution of N<sub>2<\/sub>O, O<sub>3<\/sub>, and CO<sub>2<\/sub>: three-dimensional simulations of stratospheric correlations, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 16699-16720.<\/p>\n<p>*55.\u00a0 Prather, M., R. Derwent, D. Ehhalt, P. Fraser, E Sanhueza, X. Zhou (1994) Chapter 2: Other tracer gases and atmospheric chemistry, in <strong><em>Climate Change 1994<\/em><\/strong>, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, J.T. Houghton et al., eds., Cambridge U. Press, pp. 73-126.<\/p>\n<p>54.\u00a0 Ko, M.K.W., N-D. Sze, and M.J. Prather (1994) Better protection of the ozone layer, Nature, 367, 505-508.<\/p>\n<p>*53.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1994) Lifetimes and eigenstates in atmospheric chemistry, Geophys.Res.Lett., 21, 801-804.<\/p>\n<p>*52.\u00a0 Salawitch, R.J., &#8230;, M.J. Prather, &#8230; (37 authors) (1994) The diurnal variation of hydrogen, nitrogen, and chlorine radicals: implications for the heterogeneous production of HONO, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2551-2554.<\/p>\n<p>51.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and J.A. Logan (1994) Combustion&#8217;s Impact on the Global Atmosphere, 25th Symposium (International) on Combustion \/ The Combustion Institute, pp. 1513-1527.<\/p>\n<p>50.\u00a0 Ko, M.K.W., N.D. Sze, G. Molnar, &amp; M.J. Prather (1993) Global warming from chlorofluorocarbons and their alternatives: time scales of chemistry and climate, Atmos. Environ. 27A, 581-587.<\/p>\n<p>49.\u00a0 Tolbert, M.A., J. Pfaff, I. Jayaweera, &amp; M.J. Prather (1993) Uptake of formaldehyde by sulfuric acid solutions:\u00a0 impact on stratospheric ozone, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 2957-2962.<\/p>\n<p>*48.\u00a0 Hall, T.M., &amp; M.J. Prather (1993) Simulations of the Trend and Annual Cycle in Stratospheric CO<sub>2<\/sub>, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 10573-10581.<\/p>\n<p>*47.\u00a0 Jacob, D.J., J.A. Logan, R.M. Yevich, G.M. Gardner, C.M. Spivakovsky, S.C. Wofsy, J.M. Munger, S. Sillman, M.J. Prather, M.O. Rodgers, H. Westberg, and P.R. Zimmerman (1993) \u00a0\u00a0Simulation of summertime ozone over North America, J.Geophys.Res., 98, 14797-14816.<\/p>\n<p>*46.\u00a0 Jacob, D.J., J.A. Logan, G.M. Gardner, R.M. Yevich, C.M. Spivakovsky, S.C. Wofsy, J.M. Munger, S. Sillman, and M.J. Prather (1993) Factors regulating ozone over the United States and its export to the global atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 14817-14826.<\/p>\n<p>*45.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1992) More rapid polar ozone depletion through reaction of HOCl with HCl on polar stratospheric clouds, Nature 355, 534-537.<\/p>\n<p>*44.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1992) Catastrophic loss of stratospheric ozone in dense volcanic clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 10,187-10,191.<\/p>\n<p>*43.\u00a0 Kinne, S., O.B. Toon, &amp; M.J. Prather (1992) Buffering of stratospheric circulation by changing amounts of tropical ozone, a Pinatubo case study, Geophys.Res.Lett., 19, 1927-1930.<\/p>\n<p>42.\u00a0 Spivakovsky, C.M., R. Yevich, J.A. Logan, S.C. Wofsy, M.B. McElroy and M.J. Prather (1991) Reply to Hartley and Prinn, &#8220;Comment&#8221;, J. Geophys. Res. 96, 17,389-17,390.<\/p>\n<p>*41.\u00a0 Fung, I., J. John, J. Lerner, E. Matthews, M. Prather, L.P. Steele and P.J. Fraser (1991) Three-Dimensional Model Synthesis of the Global Methane Cycle, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 13,033-13,065.<\/p>\n<p>40.\u00a0 McPeters, R., M. Prather and S. Doiron (1991) Reply to Aftergood&#8217;s Comment on &#8220;The Space Shuttle&#8217;s Impact on the Stratosphere&#8221;, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 17,379-17,381.<\/p>\n<p>*39.\u00a0 Jacob, D.J. and M.J. Prather (1990) Radon-222 as a test of the boundary-layer convection in a general circulation model, Tellus 42B, 118-134.<\/p>\n<p>*38.\u00a0 Prather, M., M.M. Garcia, R. Suozzo and D. Rind (1990) Global impact of the Antarctic ozone hole:\u00a0 dynamical dilution with a 3-D chemical transport model, J. Geophys. Res. 95, 3449-3471.<\/p>\n<p>*37.\u00a0 Prather, M. and A. Jaffe (1990) Global impact of the Antarctic ozone hole:\u00a0 chemical propagation, J. Geophys. Res. 95, 3473-3492.<\/p>\n<p>*36.\u00a0 Rind, D., R. Suozzo, N.K. Balachandran &amp; M.J. Prather (1990) Climate change and the middle atmosphere, part 1, the doubled CO<sub>2<\/sub> climate. J. Atmos. Sci. 47, 475-494.<\/p>\n<p>*35.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and R.T. Watson (1990) Stratospheric ozone depletion and future levels of atmospheric chlorine and bromine, Nature, 334, 729-734.<\/p>\n<p>*34.\u00a0 Spivakovsky, C.M., R. Yevich, J.A. Logan, S.C. Wofsy, M.B. McElroy and M.J. Prather (1990) Tropospheric OH in a 3-D chemical tracer model:\u00a0 an assessment based on observations of CH<sub>3<\/sub>CCl<sub>3<\/sub>, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 18441-18471.<\/p>\n<p>33.\u00a0 Spivakovsky, C.M., S.C. Wofsy and M.J. Prather (1990) A numerical method for parameterization of atmospheric photochemistry:\u00a0 computation of tropospheric OH, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 18433-18439.<\/p>\n<p>*32.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and C.M. Spivakovsky (1990) Tropospheric OH and the lifetimes of hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), J. Geophys. Res., 95, 18723-18729.<\/p>\n<p>*31.\u00a0 Prather, M.J., M.M. Garc\u00eda, A.R. Douglass, C.H. Jackman, M.K.W. Ko and N.D. Sze (1990) The Space Shuttle&#8217;s Impact on the Stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 18583-18590.<\/p>\n<p>*30.\u00a0 Jacob, D.J., E.W. Gottlieb and M.J. Prather (1989) Chemistry of a polluted cloudy boundary layer, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 12975-13002.<\/p>\n<p>*29.\u00a0 Hansen, J., A. Lacis and M. Prather (1989) Greenhouse effect of chlorofluorocarbons and other trace gases, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 16417-16421.<\/p>\n<p>28.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. &amp; J.M. Rodriguez (1988) Antarctic ozone: meteoric control of HNO<sub>3<\/sub>, Geophys. Res. Lett. 15, 1-4.<\/p>\n<p>27.\u00a0 Prather, M.J.\u00a0 European sources of halocarbons and nitrous oxide: update 1986 (1988) J. Atmos. Chem. 6, 375-406.<\/p>\n<p>26.\u00a0 Watson, R.T., M.J. Prather (1988) Stratospheric Ozone, Science, 239: 847.<\/p>\n<p>*25.\u00a0 Prather, M., M. McElroy, S. Wofsy, G. Russell and D. Rind (1987) Chemistry of the global troposphere: fluorocarbons as tracers of air motion, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 6579-6613.<\/p>\n<p>*24.\u00a0 Jacob, D.J., M.J. Prather, S.C. Wofsy, and M.B. McElroy (1987) Atmospheric distribution of <sup>85<\/sup>Kr simulated with a general circulation model, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 6614-6626.<\/p>\n<p>23.\u00a0 Carlson, B.E, M.J. Prather, W.B. Rossow (1987) Cloud chemistry on Jupiter, Astrophys. J., 322, 559-572.<\/p>\n<p>22.\u00a0 Carlson, B.E, M.J. Prather, W.B. Rossow (1987) The role of aqueous chemistry in determining the composition and cloud structure of the upper troposphere on Uranus, Astrophys.J. (Letters) 321, L97-L101.<\/p>\n<p>*21.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1986) Numerical advection by conservation of second-order moments. J. Geophys. Res. 91, 6671-6681.<\/p>\n<p>20.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1985) Continental sources of halocarbons and nitrous oxide. Nature 317, 221-225.<\/p>\n<p>*19.\u00a0 Prather, M.J., M.B. McElroy and S.C. Wofsy (1984) Reductions in ozone at high concentrations of stratospheric halogens.\u00a0 Nature 312, 227-231.<\/p>\n<p>18.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1984) Evolution by bombardment?\u00a0 Nature 308, 604.<\/p>\n<p>17.\u00a0 Rodriguez, J.M., M.J. Prather and M.B. McElroy (1984) Hydrogen on Venus:\u00a0 exospheric distribution and escape. Planet. Space Sci. 32, 1235-1255.<\/p>\n<p>16.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and M.B. McElroy (1983) Helium on Venus:\u00a0 implications for uranium and thorium. Science 220, 410-411.<\/p>\n<p>*15.\u00a0 McElroy, M.B., M.J. Prather &amp; J.M. Rodriguez (1982) Escape of hydrogen from Venus.\u00a0 Science 215, 1614-1615.<\/p>\n<p>14.\u00a0 Fox, J.L., S.C. Wofsy, M.B. McElroy and M.J. Prather (1982) A stratospheric chemical instability.\u00a0 J. Geophys. Res. 87, 11126-11132.<\/p>\n<p>13.\u00a0 McElroy, M.B., M.J. Prather &amp; J.M. Rodriguez (1982) Loss of oxygen from Venus. Geophys. Res. Lett. 9, 649-652.<\/p>\n<p>*12.\u00a0 Logan, J.A., M.J. Prather, S.C. Wofsy, and M.B. McElroy (1981) Tropospheric chemistry:\u00a0 a global perspective.\u00a0 J. Geophys. Res. 86, 7210-7254.<\/p>\n<p>11.\u00a0 McElroy, M.B. and M.J. Prather (1981) Noble gases in the terrestrial planets. Nature 293, 535-539.<\/p>\n<p>*10.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. Ozone in the upper stratosphere and mesosphere (1981) J. Geophys. Res. 86, 5325-5338.<\/p>\n<p>9.\u00a0 Prather, M.J., M.B. McElroy, S.C. Wofsy and J.A. Logan (1979) Stratospheric chemistry:\u00a0 multiple solutions. Geophys. Res. Lett. 6, 163-164.<\/p>\n<p>*8.\u00a0 Logan, J.A., M.B. McElroy, S.C. Wofsy and M.J. Prather (1979) Oxidation of CS<sub>2<\/sub> and COS:\u00a0 sources for atmospheric SO<sub>2<\/sub>.\u00a0 Nature 281, 185-188.<\/p>\n<p>7.\u00a0 Prather, M.J., M.B. McElroy and J. Rodriguez (1978) Photoelectrons in the upper atmosphere:\u00a0 a formulation incorporating effects of transport. Planet. Space Sci. 26, 131-138.<\/p>\n<p>*6.\u00a0 Logan, J.A., M.J. Prather, S.C. Wofsy and M.B. McElroy (1978) Atmospheric chemistry:\u00a0 response to human influence. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. A290, 187-234.<\/p>\n<p>*5.\u00a0 Prather, M.J., J.A. Logan and M.B. McElroy (1978) Carbon monoxide in Jupiter&#8217;s upper atmosphere:\u00a0 an extraplanetary source. Astrophys. J. 223, 1072-1081.<\/p>\n<p>4.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1976) The Effect of a Brans-Dicke Cosmology upon Stellar Evolution and the Evolution of Galaxies, Yale U. Ph.D. Dissertation, 206 pp., May 1976.<\/p>\n<p>3.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. &amp; P. Demarque (1974) Convective overshoot mixing in old open clusters. Astrophys. J. 193, 109-111.<\/p>\n<p>*2.\u00a0 Wallace, L., M.J. Prather and M.J.S. Belton (1974) The thermal structure of the atmosphere of Jupiter.\u00a0 Astrophys.\u00a0 J. 193, 481-493.<\/p>\n<p>1.\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1974) Solution of the inhomogeneous Rayleigh scattering atmosphere. Astrophys. J. 192, 787-792.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\n<!-- {\"type\":\"layout\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"style\":\"default\",\"width\":\"default\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"title_position\":\"top-left\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"xl\",\"image_position\":\"center-center\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"row\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"image\",\"props\":{\"margin\":\"default\",\"image_svg_color\":\"emphasis\",\"image\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/50\\\/2025\\\/02\\\/img_1851.png\",\"text_align\":\"center\"}}]}]}]},{\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"style\":\"default\",\"width\":\"default\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"title_position\":\"top-left\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"xl\",\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"title\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\"1-5,4-5\",\"divider\":true,\"width\":\"default\",\"padding_remove_horizontal\":true},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"width_medium\":\"1-5\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"subnav\",\"props\":{\"position\":\"relative\",\"position_left\":\"-230\",\"subnav_style\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"subnav_item\",\"props\":{\"content\":\"Other Publications\",\"active\":false,\"link\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sites.ps.uci.edu\\\/prather\\\/other-publications\\\/\"}},{\"type\":\"subnav_item\",\"props\":{\"content\":\"Twenty Years with the IPCC\",\"link\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sites.ps.uci.edu\\\/prather\\\/twenty-years-with-the-ipcc\\\/\"}},{\"type\":\"subnav_item\",\"props\":{\"content\":\"Early Astrophysics & Planetary Publications\",\"link\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sites.ps.uci.edu\\\/prather\\\/early-astrophysics-planetary-publications\\\/\"}},{\"type\":\"subnav_item\",\"props\":{\"content\":\"Sir John Houghton 2003 Chancellor's Fellow\",\"link\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sites.ps.uci.edu\\\/prather\\\/sir-john-houghton-2003-chancellors-fellow\\\/\"}}]}]},{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\",\"width_medium\":\"4-5\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"margin\":\"default\",\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"content\":\"\n\n<h1>Publications &amp; Public Talks<\\\/h1>\\n\n\n<h3>The following is a list of journal\\\/peer-reviewed publications (for up to date CV and copies of some of these publication please go to anonymous ftp site at 128.200.14.8 and look under public\\\/prather\\\/papers.<\\\/h3>\\n\n\n<ol start=\\\"219\\\">\\n\n\n<li><span> <\\\/span>Prather, M.J. and Xin Zhu (2024) Lifetimes and timescales of tropospheric ozone, Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene, 12 (1): 00112, doi: 10.1525\\\/elementa.2023.00112<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li><span> <\\\/span>Prather, M. J., and Zhu, Lei (2023) Resetting Tropospheric OH and CH<sub>4<\\\/sub> Lifetime with UV H<sub>2<\\\/sub>O Absorption, under review Nov 2023.<\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ol>\\n\n\n<p>218d.<span>\\u00a0 <\\\/span>Prather, Michael (2023). An updated cloud-overlap photolysis module for atmospheric chemistry models, UCI Cloud-J v8.0, with near-UV H<sub>2<\\\/sub>O absorption [Dataset]. Dryad. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.7280\\\/D1Q398\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.7280\\\/D1Q398<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ol start=\\\"217\\\">\\n\n\n<li>Sand, Maria, R. B. Skeie, M. Sandstad, S. Krishnan, G. Myhre, H. Bryant, R. Derwent, D. Hauglustaine, F. Paulot, M. Prather &amp; D. Stevenson (2023) A multi-model assessment of the Global Warming Potential of hydrogen, Nature Communications: Earth &amp; Environment, 4:203, doi:<span> <\\\/span>10.1038\\\/s43247-023-00857-8.<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>Baublitz, Colleen B., A.M. Fiore, \\u2026, M.J. Prather, \\u2026 (25 co-authors) (2023) An observation-based, reduced-form model for oxidation in the remote marine troposphere, PNAS, 120(34), e2209735120, 1-10, doi: 10.1073\\\/pnas.2209735120<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>Prather, M. J., Guo, Hao and Zhu, Xin (2023) Deconstruction of tropospheric chemical reactivity using aircraft measurements: the ATom data, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 15, 3299\\u20133349, doi: 10.5194\\\/essd-15-3299-2023.<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>Prather, M. J., Froidevaux, L., and Livesey, N. J. (2023) Observed changes in stratospheric circulation: decreasing lifetime of N<sub>2<\\\/sub>O, 2005\\u20132021, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 843\\u2013849, doi: 10.5194\\\/acp-23-843-2023.<\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ol>\\n\n\n<p>213d. Prather, M. J. et al. (2023), Heterogeneity and chemical reactivity of the remote troposphere defined by aircraft measurements \\u2013 the Modeling and Reactivity Data Streams (MDS &amp; RDS), Dryad, Dataset, <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.7280\\\/D1B12H\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.7280\\\/D1B12H<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ol start=\\\"213\\\">\\n\n\n<li><span> <\\\/span>Guo, H., Flynn, C. M., Prather, M. J., Strode, S. A., Steenrod, S. D., Emmons, L., Lacey, F., Lamarque, J.-F., Fiore, A. M., Correa, G., Murray, L. T., Wolfe, G. M., St. Clair, J. M., Kim, M., Crounse, J., Diskin, G., DiGangi, J., Daube, B. C., Commane, R., McKain, K., Peischl, J., Ryerson, T. B., Thompson, C., Hanisco, T. F., Blake, D., Blake, N. J., Apel, E. C., Hornbrook, R. S., Elkins, J. W., Hintsa, E. J., Moore, F. L., and Wofsy, S. C.: Heterogeneity and chemical reactivity of the remote troposphere defined by aircraft measurements \\u2013 corrected, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 99\\u2013117, doi: 10.5194\\\/acp-23-99-2023, 2023.<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li><span> <\\\/span>Golaz, J.-C., Van Roekel, L. P., Zheng, X., Roberts, A. F., Wolfe, J. D., Lin, W., \\u2026, Prather, M.J.,<span> <\\\/span>(70 co-authors) (2022). The DOE E3SM Model version 2: Overview of the physical model and initial model evaluation. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 14, e2022MS003156, doi: 10.1029\\\/2022MS003<span>156<\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>Thompson, C.R., Steven C Wofsy, Michael J Prather, Paul A Newman, Thomas F Hanisco, Thomas B Ryerson, David W Fahey, Eric C Apel, Charles A Brock, William H Brune, Karl Froyd, Joseph M Katich, Julie M Nicely, Jeff Peischl, Eric Ray, Patrick R Veres, Siyuan Wang, Hannah M Allen, Elizabeth Asher, Huisheng Bian, Donald Blake, Ilann Bourgeois, John Budney, T Paul Bui, Amy Butler, Pedro Campuzano-Jost, Cecilia Chang, Mian Chin, R\\u00f3is\\u00edn Commane, Gus Correa, John D Crounse, Bruce Daube, Jack E Dibb, Joshua P DiGangi, Glenn S Diskin, Maximilian Dollner, James W Elkins, Arlene M Fiore, Clare M Flynn, Hao Guo, Samuel R Hall, Reem A Hannun, Alan Hills, Eric J Hintsa, Alma Hodzic, Rebecca S Hornbrook, L Greg Huey, Jose L Jimenez, Ralph F Keeling, Michelle J Kim, Agnieszka Kupc, Forrest Lacey, Leslie R Lait, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Junhua Liu, Kathryn McKain, Simone Meinardi, David O Miller, Stephen A Montzka, Fred L Moore, Eric J Morgan, Daniel M Murphy, Lee T Murray, Benjamin A Nault, J Andrew Neuman, Louis Nguyen, Yenny Gonzalez, Andrew Rollins, Karen Rosenlof, Maryann Sargent, Gregory Schill, Joshua P Schwarz, Jason M St Clair, Stephen D Steenrod, Britton B Stephens, Susan E Strahan, Sarah A Strode, Colm Sweeney, Alexander B Thames, Kirk Ullmann, Nicholas Wagner, Rodney Weber, Bernadett Weinzierl, Paul O Wennberg, Christina J Williamson, Glenn M Wolfe, Linghan Zeng (2022) Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 103(3), E761-E790, doi: 10.1175\\\/BAMS-D-20-0315.1 &amp; -0315.2.<\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ol>\\n\n\n<p>210d.<span>\\u00a0 <\\\/span>Van Gilst, D., and M.J. Prather (2022). ATom: DC-8 Forward Camera Videos, 2016-2017. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.3334\\\/ORNLDAAC\\\/1938.\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.3334\\\/ORNLDAAC\\\/1938.<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>209d.<span>\\u00a0 <\\\/span>Wofsy, S.C., S. Afshar, H.M. Allen, E.C. Apel, E.C. Asher, B. Barletta, J. Bent, H. Bian, B.C. Biggs, D.R. Blake, N. Blake, I. Bourgeois, C.A. Brock, W.H. Brune, J.W. Budney, T.P. Bui, A. Butler, P. Campuzano-Jost, C.S. Chang, M. Chin, R. Commane, G. Correa, J.D. Crounse, P. D. Cullis, B.C. Daube, D.A. Day, J.M. Dean-Day, J.E. Dibb, J.P. DiGangi, G.S. Diskin, M. Dollner, J.W. Elkins, F. Erdesz, A.M. Fiore, C.M. Flynn, K.D. Froyd, D.W. Gesler, S.R. Hall, T.F. Hanisco, R.A. Hannun, A.J. Hills, E.J. Hintsa, A. Hoffman, R.S. Hornbrook, L.G. Huey, S. Hughes, J.L. Jimenez, B.J. Johnson, J.M. Katich, R.F. Keeling, M.J. Kim, A. Kupc, L.R. Lait, K. McKain, R.J. Mclaughlin, S. Meinardi, D.O. Miller, S.A. Montzka, F.L. Moore, E.J. Morgan, D.M. Murphy, L.T. Murray, B.A. Nault, J.A. Neuman, P.A. Newman, J.M. Nicely, X. Pan, W. Paplawsky, J. Peischl, M.J. Prather, D.J. Price, E.A. Ray, J.M. Reeves, M. Richardson, A.W. Rollins, K.H. Rosenlof, T.B. Ryerson, E. Scheuer, G.P. Schill, J.C. Schroder, J.P. Schwarz, J.M. St.Clair, S.D. Steenrod, B.B. Stephens, S.A. Strode, C. Sweeney, D. Tanner, A.P. Teng, A.B. Thames, C.R. Thompson, K. Ullmann, P.R. Veres, N.L. Wagner, A. Watt, R. Weber, B.B. Weinzierl, P.O. Wennberg, C.J. Williamson, J.C. Wilson, G.M. Wolfe, C.T. Woods, L.H. Zeng, and N. Vieznor (2021). ATom: Merged Atmospheric Chemistry, Trace Gases, and Aerosols, Version 2. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.3334\\\/ORNLDAAC\\\/1925.\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.3334\\\/ORNLDAAC\\\/1925.<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ol start=\\\"208\\\">\\n\n\n<li><span> <\\\/span>Prather, M. J. (2022) CO<sub>2<\\\/sub> surface variability: from the stratosphere or not?, Earth Syst. Dynam., 13, 703\\u2013709, doi: 10.5194\\\/esd-13-703-2022.<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li><span> <\\\/span>Ruiz, D. J. and M.J. Prather (2022) From the middle stratosphere to the surface, using nitrous oxide to constrain the stratosphere\\u2013troposphere exchange of ozone, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 22, 2079\\u20132093, doi: 10.5194\\\/acp-22-2079-2022.<\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ol>\\n\n\n<p>206.\\u00a0 Guo, H., Flynn, C. M., Prather, M. J., Strode, S. A., Steenrod, S. D., Emmons, L., Lacey, F., Lamarque, J.-F., Fiore, A. M., Correa, G., Murray, L. T., Wolfe, G. M., St. Clair, J. M., Kim, M., Crounse, J., Diskin, G., DiGangi, J., Daube, B. C., Commane, R., McKain, K., Peischl, J., Ryerson, T. B., Thompson, C., Hanisco, T. F., Blake, D., Blake, N. J., Apel, E. C., Hornbrook, R. S., Elkins, J. W., Hintsa, E. J., Moore, F. L., and Wofsy, S.: Heterogeneity and Chemical Reactivity of the Remote Troposphere defined by Aircraft Measurements, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. [Accepted for ACP, August 24], <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.5194\\\/acp-2021-405,\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.5194\\\/acp-2021-405,<\\\/a> 2021.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>205.\\u00a0 Ruiz, Daniel J., Michael J. Prather, Susan E. Strahan, Rona L. Thompson, Lucien Froidevaux, Stephen D. Steenrod (2021), How atmospheric chemistry and transport drive surface variability of N<sub>2<\\\/sub>O and CFC-11. J. Geophys. Res.: Atmospheres, 126, e2020JD033979. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.1029\\\/2020JD033979.\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.1029\\\/2020JD033979.<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>204.\\u00a0 Tang, Q., Prather, M. J., Hsu, J., Ruiz, D. J., Cameron-Smith, P. J., Xie, S., and Golaz, J.-C. (2021) Evaluation of the interactive stratospheric ozone (O3v2) module in the E3SM version 1 Earth system model, Geosci. Model Dev., 14, 1219\\u20131236, <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.5194\\\/gmd-14-1219-2021.\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.5194\\\/gmd-14-1219-2021.<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>203.\\u00a0 Lee, D.S., Fahey, D.W., Skowron, A., Allen, M.R., Burkhardt, U., Chen, Q., Doherty, S.J., Freeman, S., Forster, P.M., Fuglestvedt, J., Gettelman, A., De Le\\u00f3n, R.R., Lim, L.L., Lund, M.T., Millar, R.J., Owen, B., Penner, J.E., Pitari, G., Prather, M.J., Sausen, R., Wilcox, L.J. (2020) The contribution of global aviation to anthropogenic climate forcing for 2000 to 2018, Atmospheric Environment, doi: <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.1016\\\/j.atmosenv.2020.117834\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.1016\\\/j.atmosenv.2020.117834<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>202.\\u00a0 Tian, H., Rongting Xu, Josep G. Canadell, Rona L. Thompson, Wilfried Winiwarter, Parvadha Suntharalingam, Eric A. Davidson, Philippe Ciais, Robert B. Jackson, Greet Janssens-Maenhout, Michael J. Prather, and 41 additional co-authors (2020), A comprehensive quantification of global nitrous oxide sources and sinks. Nature 586, 248\\u2013256 (2020). <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.1038\\\/s41586-020-2780-0\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.1038\\\/s41586-020-2780-0<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>201. Nicewonger, M. R., Aydin, M., Prather, M. J., &amp; Saltzman, E. S. (2020). Extracting a history of global fire emissions for the past millennium from ice core acetylene, ethane, and methane, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125 (20), e2020JD032932.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>200. Hsu, J.C. and M.J. Prather (2021), Assessing uncertainties and approximations in solar heating of the climate system. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 13, e2020MS002131. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.1029\\\/2020MS002131\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.1029\\\/2020MS002131<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>200d. Hsu, Juno and Prather, Michael (2020), Data from: Errors in calculating solar heating of the climate system, v3, UC Irvine, Dataset, <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.7280\\\/D1PQ3W\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.7280\\\/D1PQ3W<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>199d.\\u00a0 Flynn, C.M., M.J. Prather, S.A. Strode, S.D. Steenrod, L. Emmons, F. Lacey, A. Fiore, G. Correa, L.T. Murray, G.M. Wolfe, M.J. Kim, J.D. Crounse, G.S. Diskin, J.P. DiGangi, B.C. Daube, R. Commane, K. McKain, T.B. Ryerson, C.R. Thompson, T.F. Hanisco, D.R. Blake, N. Blake, E. Apel, R.S. Hornbrook, J.W. Elkins, E.J. Hintsa, F.L. Moore, and S.C. Wofsy (2019) 2019. ATom: Alternative Modeled Reactivities, Ozone and Methane, ATom-1 Air Parcels, 2016. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.3334\\\/ORNLDAAC\\\/1687.\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.3334\\\/ORNLDAAC\\\/1687.<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>198.\\u00a0 Nguyen, N. H., Turner, A. J.,Yin, Y., Prather, M. J., &amp; Frankenberg, C. (2020). Effects of chemical feedbacks on decadal methane emissions estimates. Geophysical Research Letters, 47, e2019GL085706. doi.org\\\/10.1029\\\/2019GL085706.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>197.\\u00a0 Nicewonger, M. R., Aydin, M., Prather, M. J., &amp; Saltzman, E. S. (2020). Reconstruction of paleofire emissions over the past millennium from measurements of ice core acetylene. Geophysical Research Letters, 47, e2019GL085101. doi.org\\\/10.1029\\\/2019GL085101.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>196. Prather, M.J. and J.C. Hsu (2019) A round Earth for climate models, Proc Natl Acad Sci, 116 (39) 19330-19335; <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.1073\\\/pnas.1908198116.\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.1073\\\/pnas.1908198116.<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>196d. Prather, Michael and Hsu, Juno (2019), Solar-J and Cloud-J models version 7.6c, v2, UC Irvine Dash, Dataset, doi.org\\\/10.7280\\\/D1096P<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p><span>195. Nicewonger, M.R., M. Aydin, M.J. Prather, E.S. Saltzman, (2018) Large changes in biomass burning over the last millennium inferred from paleoatmospheric ethane in polar ice cores, PNAS, 115 (49), 12413-12418, doi: 10.1073\\\/pnas.1807172115.<\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p><span>194.\\u00a0 Hall, Samuel R., Kirk Ullmann, Michael J. Prather, Clare M. Flynn, Lee T. Murray, Arlene M. Fiore, Gustavo Correa, Sarah A. Strode, Stephen D. Steenrod, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Jonathon Guth, B\\u00e9atrice Josse, Johannes Flemming, Vincent Huijnen, N. Luke Abraham, and Alex T. Archibald (2018) Cloud impacts on photochemistry: a new climatology of photolysis rates from the Atmosph<\\\/span>eric Tomography mission, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., acp-2018-718.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>193. Strode, Sarah A., Junhua Liu, Leslie Lait, R\\u00f3is\\u00edn Commane, Bruce Daube, Steven Wofsy, Austin Conaty, Paul Newman, and Michael Prather (2018) Forecasting Carbon Monoxide on a Global Scale for the ATom-1 Aircraft Mission: Insights from Airborne and Satellite Observations and Modeling, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.5194\\\/acp-2018-150,\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.5194\\\/acp-2018-150,<\\\/a> 2018.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>192. Michael J. Prather, Clare M. Flynn, Xin Zhu, Stephen D. Steenrod, Sarah A. Strode, Arlene M. Fiore, Gustavo Correa, Lee T. Murray, and Jean-Francois Lamarque (2017) How well can global chemistry models calculate the reactivity of short-lived greenhouse gases in the remote troposphere, knowing the chemical composition, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 11, 2653\\u20132668, 2018, doi: 10.5194\\\/amt-11-2653-2018.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>191. Ruth M. Doherty, Clara Orbe, Guang Zeng, David A. Plummer, Michael J. Prather, Oliver Wild, Meiyun Lin, Drew T. Shindell, and Ian A. Mackenzie (2017) Multi-model impacts of climate change on pollution transport from global emission source regions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 17, 14219-14237, doi: 10.5194\\\/acp-17-14219-2017<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>190. Michael J. Prather, Chris D. Holmes (2017) Overexplaining or underexplaining methane\\u2019s role in climate change, PNAS 114(21) 5324-5326, doi: 10.1073\\\/pnas.1704884114<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>189. Juno Hsu, Michael Prather, Philip Cameron-Smith, Alex Veidenbaum, and Alex Nicolau (2017) A radiative transfer module for calculating photolysis rates and solar heating in climate models: Solar-J v7.5, Geosci. Model Dev., 10, 2525-2545, doi: 10.5194\\\/gmd-10-2525-2017. \\u00a0<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>188. Michael J. Prather, Xin Zhu, Clare M. Flynn, Sarah A. Strode, Jose M. Rodriguez, Stephen D. Steenrod, Junhua Liu, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Arlene M. Fiore, Larry W. Horowitz, Jingqiu Mao, Lee T. Murray, Drew T. Shindell, and Steven C. Wofsy (2017) Global Atmospheric Chemistry \\u2013 Which Air Matters, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 17(14), 9081-9102, doi: 10.5194\\\/acp-17-9081-2017.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>187. James Hansen, Makiko Sato, Pushker Kharecha, Karina von Schuckmann, David J Beerling, Junji Cao, Shaun Marcott, Valerie Masson-Delmotte, Michael J Prather, Eelco J Rohling, Jeremy Shakun, Pete Smith, Andrew Lacis, Gary Russell, Reto Ruedy (2017), Young People's Burden: Requirement of Negative CO<sub>2<\\\/sub> Emissions, Earth Syst. Dynam., 8, 577-616, <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.5194\\\/esd-8-577-2017.\\\">https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.5194\\\/esd-8-577-2017.<\\\/a><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>186. J.L. Schnell and M.J. Prather (2017), Co-occurrence of extremes in ozone, particulate matter, and temperature, PNAS, 114(11): 2854-2859, doi: 10.1073\\\/pnas.1614453114.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>185.\\u00a0 Li Xu, Jin-Yi Yu, Jordan L. Schnell, Michael J. Prather (2017) The Seasonality and Geographic Dependence of ENSO Impacts on US Surface Ozone Variability, Geophys. Res. Lett., 44(7): 3420-3428.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>184.\\u00a0 Michael Prather and Richard Stolarski (2017) Ralph J. Cicerone \\u2013 obit, Phys. Today 70(2) , 67-68, doi: 10.1063\\\/PT.3.3471.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>183.\\u00a0 W.J. Collins, Jean-Fran\\u00e7ois Lamarque, Michael Schulz, Olivier Boucher, Veronika Eyring, Michaela I. Hegglin, Amanda Maycock, Gunnar Myhre, Michael Prather, Drew Shindell, and Steven J. Smith (2016), AerChemMIP: Quantifying the effects of chemistry and aerosols in CMIP6, Geosci. Model Dev., 10, 585-607, doi:10.5194\\\/gmd-10-585-2017.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>182. \\u00a0G. Myhre, W. Aas, R. Cherian, W. Collins, G. Faluvegi, M. Flanner, P. Forster, \\u00d8. Hodnebrog, Z. Klimont, J. M\\u00fclmenst\\u00e4dt, C. L. Myhre, D. Olivie, M. Prather, J. Quaas, B. Samset, J. Schnell, M. Schulz, D. Shindell, R. B. Skeie, T. Takemura, and S. Tsyro (2016) Multi-model simulations of aerosol and ozone radiative forcing for the period 1990-2015, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 17, 2709-2720, doi:10.5194\\\/acp-17-2709-2017.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>181.\\u00a0 B. Si\\u010d, L. El Amraoui, A. Piacentini, V. Mar\\u00e9cal, E. Emili, D. Cariolle, M. Prather, and J.-L. Atti\\u00e9 (2016) Aerosol data assimilation in the chemical-transport model MOCAGE during the TRAQA\\\/ChArMEx campaign: Aerosol optical depth, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 9, 5535-5554, doi:10.5194\\\/amt-9-5535-2016.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>180.\\u00a0 J. L. Schnell, M. J. Prather, B. Josse, V. Naik, L. W. Horowitz, G. Zeng, D. T. Shindell (2016), Effect of climate change on surface ozone over North America, Europe, and East Asia, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, 3509\\u20133518, doi:10.1002\\\/2016GL068060.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>179.\\u00a0 M.J. Prather (2015) Photolysis rates in correlated overlapping cloud fields: Cloud-J 7.3c, Geosci. Model Dev., 8, 2587-2595, doi:10.5194\\\/gmd-8-2587-2015.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>178. \\u00a0M.J. Prather, J. Hsu, N.M. DeLuca, C.H. Jackman, L.D. Oman, A.R. Douglass, E.L. Fleming, S.E. Strahan, S.D. Steenrod, O.A. S\\u00f8vde, I.S.A. Isaksen, L. Froidevaux, and B. Funke (2015) Measuring and modeling the lifetime of nitrous oxide including its variability, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 120, 5693\\u20135705. doi: 10.1002\\\/2015JD023267.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>177.\\u00a0 J. L. Schnell, M. J. Prather, B. Josse, V. Naik, L. W. Horowitz, P. Cameron-Smith, D. Bergmann, G. Zeng, D. A. Plummer, K. Sudo, T. Nagashima, D. T. Shindell, G. Faluvegi, and S. A. Strode (2015), Use of North American and European air quality networks to evaluate global chemistry-climate modeling of surface ozone, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 15, 10581-10596, doi:10.5194\\\/acp-15-10581-2015.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>176.\\u00a0 J. Hsu, M.J. Prather (2014) Is the vertical residual velocity a good proxy for stratosphere-troposphere exchange of ozone?\\u00a0 Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, doi:10.1029\\\/2014GL061994<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>175.\\u00a0 J. L. Schnell, C. D. Holmes, A. Jangam, M. J. Prather (2014) Skill in forecasting extreme ozone pollution episodes with a global atmospheric chemistry model, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 7721\\u20137739, doi:10.5194\\\/acp-14-7721-2014.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>174. C. D. Holmes, M. J. Prather, and G. C. M. Vinken (2014) The climate impact of ship NOx emissions: an improved estimate accounting for plume chemistry, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 6801\\u20136812, doi:10.5194\\\/acp-14-6801-2014<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>173. J.E. Williams, O. Hodnebrog, P. van Velthoven, T.K. Berntsen, O. Dessens, M. Gauss, V. Grewe, I.S.A. Isaksen, D. Olivie, M.J. Prather, Q. Tang (2014), The influence of future non-mitigated road transport emissions on regional ozone exceedences at global scale, Atmos. Env. 89: 633-641, doi:10.1016\\\/j.atmosenv.2014.02.041.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>172.\\u00a0 V. Burkett, A.G. Suarez, M. Bindi, C. Conde, R. Mukerji, M. Prather, A.L. St. Clair, and G. Yohe (2104):\\u00a0 Chapter 1 -\\u00a0 Point of departure. In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Volume I: Global and Sectoral Aspects. WGII AR5 IPCC [Field, C.B., V. Barros, D.J. Dokken, et al., (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 169-194.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>172bis.\\u00a0 Field, C.B., V.R. Barros, \\u2026 M. Prather, et al. (2014): Summary for policymakers. In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of theIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Field, C.B., V.R. Barros, D.J. Dokken, et al., (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 1-32.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>171. A.G. Eklund, S. L. Altshuler, P. C. Altshuler, J. C. Chow, G. M. Hidy, A. C. Lloyd, M. J. Prather, J. G. Watson, P. Zalzal, S.O. Andersen, M. L. Halberstadt, N. Borgford-Parnell (2013) Stratospheric ozone, global warming, and the principle of unintended consequences\\u2014An ongoing science and policy story, J. A&amp;WMA, 63(11): 1235-1244,\\u00a0 doi: 10.1080\\\/10962247.2013.847317.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*170. IPCC, 2013: Summary for Policymakers. In: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. WGI AR5 IPCC; drafting authors (78 in total), Lisa V. Alexander, Simon K. Allen, Nathaniel L. Bindoff, \\u2026, Michael J. Prather, \\u2026, [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom, pp. 3-29.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>169. M. Prather, G. Flato, P. Friedlingstein, C. Jones, J.-F. Lamarque, H. Liao and P. Rasch (section eds.) (2013) Annex II: Climate System Scenario Tables. In: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, USA, pp. 1395-1445.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*168. B. Kirtman, S.B. Power, J.A. Adedoyin, G.J. Boer, R. Bojariu, I. Camilloni, F.J. Doblas-Reyes, A.M. Fiore, M. Kimoto, G.A. Meehl, M. Prather, A. Sarr, C. Sch\\u00e4r, R. Sutton, G.J. van Oldenborgh, G. Vecchi, H.J. Wang (2013) <strong><em>Chapter 11: Near-term Climate Change: Projections and Predictability<\\\/em><\\\/strong>. In: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of WGI to the 5<sup>th<\\\/sup> AR of the IPCC [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, USA, pp. 953-1028.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>167. P.H. Lauritzen, P.A. Ullrich, C. Jablonowski, P. A. Bosler, D. Calhoun, A.J. Conley, T. Enomoto, L. Dong, S. Dubey, O. Guba, A.B. Hansen, E. Kaas, J. Kent, J.-F. Lamarque, M.J. Prather, D. Reinert, V.V. Shashkin, W.C. Skamarock, B. S\\u00f8rensen, M.A. Taylor, and M.A. Tolstykh\\u00a0 (2014) A standard test case suite for two-dimensional linear transport on the sphere: results from a collection of state-of-the-art schemes, Geosci. Model Dev., 7, 105\\u2013145, doi:10.5194\\\/gmd-7-105-2014.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>166.\\u00a0 M.J. Prather, C.D. Holmes (2013) A perspective on time:\\u00a0 Loss frequencies, time scales, and lifetimes, Env. Chemistry, 10(2):\\u00a0 73-79.\\u00a0 dx.doi.org\\\/10.1071\\\/EN13017.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>165.\\u00a0 J. Hsu, M.J. Prather, D. Bergmann, P. Cameron-Smith (2013), Sensitivity of stratospheric dynamics to uncertainty in O<sub>3<\\\/sub> production, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 8984\\u20138999, doi:10.1002\\\/jgrd.50689.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>164. \\u00a0V. Naik, A. Voulgarakis, A. M. Fiore, L. W. Horowitz, J.-F. Lamarque, M. Lin, M. J. Prather, P. J. Young, D. Bergmann, P. J. Cameron-Smith, I. Cionni, W. J. Collins, S. B. Dals\\u00f8ren, R. Doherty, V. Eyring, G. Faluvegi, G. A. Folberth, B. Josse, Y. H. Lee, I. A. MacKenzie, T. Nagashima, T. P. C. van Noije, D. A. Plummer, M. Righi, S. T. Rumbold, R. Skeie, D. T. Shindell, D. S. Stevenson, S. Strode, K. Sudo, S. Szopa, and G. Zeng (2013), Preindustrial to present day changes in tropospheric hydroxyl radical and methane lifetime from the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP), Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 5277-5298.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*163. \\u00a0A. Voulgarakis, V. Naik, J.-F. Lamarque, D. T. Shindell, P. J. Young, M. J. Prather, O. Wild, R. D. Field, D. Bergmann, P. Cameron-Smith, I. Cionni, W. J. Collins, S. B. Dals\\u00f8ren, R. M. Doherty, V. Eyring, G. Faluvegi, G. A. Folberth, L. W. Horowitz, B. Josse, I. A. McKenzie, T. Nagashima, D. A. Plummer, M. Righi, S. T. Rumbold, D. S. Stevenson, S. A. Strode, K. Sudo, S. Szopa, and G. Zeng (2013), Analysis of present day and future OH and methane lifetime in the ACCMIP simulations, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 2563-2587.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>162.\\u00a0 C. D. Holmes, M. J. Prather, A.O. S\\u00f8vde, G. Myhre (2013) Future methane, hydroxyl, and their uncertainties: key climate and emission parameters for future predictions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 285\\u2013302, doi:10.5194\\\/acp-13-285-2013<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>161.\\u00a0 \\u00d8. Hodnebrog, T. K. Berntsen, O. Dessens, M. Gauss, V. Grewe, I. S. A. Isaksen, B. Koffi, G. Myhre, D. Olivi\\u00e9, M. J. Prather, F. Stordal, S. Szopa, Q. Tang, P. van Velthoven, J. E. Williams, (2012), Future impact of traffic emissions on atmospheric ozone and OH based on two scenarios, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 12211-12225.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>160.\\u00a0 I.S.A. Isaksen, C. Zerefos, W.-C. Wang, D. Balis, K. Eleftheratos, B. Rognerud, F. Stordal, T.K. Berntsen, J.H. LaCasce, O.A. S\\u00f8vde, D. Olivi\\u00e9, Y.J. Orsolini, I. Zyrichidou, M. Prather, O.N.E. Tuinder (2012), Attribution of the Arctic ozone column deficit in March 2011, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L24810, doi:10.1029\\\/2012GL053876.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*159. \\u00a0A.M. Fiore, V. Naik, D. V. Spracklen, A.Steiner, N.Unger, M.Prather, D.Bergmann, P.J. Cameron-Smith, I.Cionni, W.J. Collins, S.Dals\\u00f8ren, V.Eyring, G.A. Folberth, P.Ginoux, L.W. Horowitz, B.Josse, J.-F.Lamarque, I.A. MacKenzie, T.Nagashima, F.M. O'Connor, M.Righi, S.T. Rumbold, D.T. Shindell, R.B. Skeie, K.Sudo, S.Szopa, T.Takemura, G.Zeng (2012) Global air quality and climate, Chem. Soc. Rev., 41(19):\\u00a0 6663-6683, doi: 10.1039\\\/C2CS35095E<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>158.\\u00a0 M.J. Prather &amp; D.R. Blake (2012), <em>F. Sherwood Rowland (1927-2012) Obituary<\\\/em>, Nature 484: 168-168 (invited).<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>157.\\u00a0 Q. Tang and M. J. Prather (2012), Tropospheric column ozone: matching individual profiles from Aura OMI and TES with a chemistry-transport model, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 10441-10452, doi:10.5194\\\/acp-12-10441-2012.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>156.\\u00a0 O. A. S\\u00f8vde, M. J. Prather, I. S. A. Isaksen, T. K. Berntsen, F. Stordal, X. Zhu, C. D. Holmes, and J. Hsu (2012), The chemical transport model Oslo CTM3, Geosci. Model Dev., 5, 1441-1469, doi:10.5194\\\/gmd-5-1441-2012.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*155.\\u00a0 M.J. Prather, C.D. Holmes, J. Hsu (2012), Reactive greenhouse gas scenarios: Systematic exploration of uncertainties and the role of atmospheric chemistry, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L09803, 5 pp., doi:10.1029\\\/2012GL051440.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>154.\\u00a0 Qi Tang and M.J. Prather (2012), Five blind men and the elephant: what can the NASA Aura ozone measurements tell us about stratosphere-troposphere exchange? Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 2357\\u20132380, doi:10.5194\\\/acp-12-2357-2012.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>153.\\u00a0 P. H. Lauritzen, W. C. Skamarock, M. J. Prather, M.A. Taylor (2012), A standard test case suite for two-dimensional linear transport on the sphere, Geosci. Model Dev., 5, 887\\u2013901, doi:10.5194\\\/gmd-5-887-2012.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>152.\\u00a0 J. L. Neu and M. J. Prather (2012), Toward a more physical representation of precipitation scavenging in global chemistry models: cloud overlap and ice physics and their impact on tropospheric ozone, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12, 3289-3310, doi:10.5194\\\/acp-12-3289-2012.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>151.\\u00a0 \\u00d8. Hodnebrog, T. K. Berntsen, O. Dessens, M. Gauss, V. Grewe, I. S. A. Isaksen, B. Koffi, G. Myhre, D. Olivi\\u00e9, M. J. Prather, J. A. Pyle, F. Stordal, S. Szopa, Q. Tang, P. van Velthoven, J. E. Williams, K. \\u00d8demark (2011), Future impact of non-land based traffic emissions on atmospheric ozone and OH \\u2013 an optimistic scenario and a possible mitigation strategy, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11: 11293-11317, DOI: 10.5194\\\/acp-11-11293-2011.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*150.\\u00a0 M. Aydin, K.R. Verhulst, E.S. Saltzman, M.O. Battle, S.A. Montzka, D.R. Blake, Q. Tang &amp; M.J. Prather (2011), 20th century ethane variability from polar firn air and implications for the methane budget, Nature, 476, 198-201, doi:10.1038\\\/nature10352.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>149.\\u00a0 C.D. Holmes, Q. Tang, M.J. Prather (2011) Uncertainties in climate assessment: the case of aviation NOx, PNAS, 108(27): 10997-11002, doi: 10.1073\\\/pnas.1101458108.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>148.\\u00a0 M.J. Prather, X. Zhu, Q. Tang, J. Hsu, J.L. Neu (2011), An atmospheric chemist in search of the tropopause, J. Geophys. Res., 116: D04306, doi:10.1029\\\/2010JD014939.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>147.\\u00a0 Q. Tang, M.J. Prather, J. Hsu (2011), Stratosphere\\u2010troposphere exchange ozone flux related to deep convection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38: L03806, doi:10.1029\\\/2010GL046039.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*146.\\u00a0 G. Myhre, K.P. Shine, G. R\\u00e4del, M. Gauss, I.S.A. Isaksen, Q. Tang, M.J. Prather, Williams J. E., van Velthoven P, Dessens O, Koffi B, Szopa S, Hoor P, Grewe V, Borken-Kleefeld J, Berntsen TK, Fuglestvedt JS (2011) Radiative forcing due to changes in ozone and methane caused by the transport sector, Atmos. Env. 45: 387-394, doi:10.1016\\\/j.atmosenv.2010.10.001\\u00a0\\u00a0<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>145.\\u00a0 PhotoComp (2010),\\u00a0 Chapter 6 - Stratospheric Chemistry in <strong><em>SPARC Report No. 5 on the Evaluation of Chemistry-Climate Models<\\\/em> (<\\\/strong>V. Eyring, T. G. Shepherd, D. W. Waugh, eds.), WCRP-132, WMO\\\/TD-No. 1526, June 2010, pp 194-202, <a href=\\\"http:\\\/\\\/www.atmosp.physics.\\\">http:\\\/\\\/www.atmosp.physics.<\\\/a> utoronto.ca\\\/SPARC\\\/ccmval_final\\\/PDFs_CCMVal June 15\\\/ch6.pdf<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>144.\\u00a0 M.J. Prather, J. Hsu (2010), Coupling of nitrous oxide and methane by global atmospheric chemistry, Science, 330: 952-954.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>143.\\u00a0 J.E. Penner, M.J. Prather, I.S.A. Isaksen, J.S. Fuglestvedt, Z. Klimont &amp; D.S. Stevenson (2010) Short-lived uncertainty? Nature Geo., 3(9): 587-588<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>142.\\u00a0 Q. Tang, M.J. Prather (2010), Correlating tropospheric column ozone with tropopause folds: the Aura-OMI satellite data, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 9581-9688.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>141.\\u00a0 J. Hsu, M. J. Prather (2010), Global long-lived chemical modes excited in a 3-D chemistry transport model: \\u00a0Stratospheric N<sub>2<\\\/sub>O, NOy, O<sub>3<\\\/sub> and CH<sub>4<\\\/sub> chemistry, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L07805, doi:10.1029\\\/2009GL042243.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*140. \\u00a0D.S. Lee, G. Pitari, V. Grewe, K. Gierens, J.E. Penner, A. Petzold, M.J. Prather, U. Schumann, A. Bais, T. Berntsen, D. Iachetti, L.L. Lim, R. Sausen (2010) Transport impacts on atmosphere and climate: Aviation, Atmos.Env. 44(37): 4678-4734, doi:10.1016\\\/j.atmosenv.2009.06.005.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*139.\\u00a0 Anenberg, S.C., West J.J., Fiore A.M., Jaffe D.A., Prather M.J., Bergmann D, Cuvelier K, Dentener FJ, Duncan BN, Gauss M, Hess P, Jonson JE, Lupu A, MacKenzie IA, Marmer E, Park RJ, Sanderson MG, Schultz M, Shindell DT, Szopa S, Vivanco MG, Wild O, Zang\\u00a0 (2009), Intercontinental Impacts of Ozone Pollution on Human Mortality, Environ. Sci. &amp; Tech. 43(17): 6482-6487.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*138.\\u00a0 Hoor, P., J. Borken-Kleefeld, D. Caro, O. Dessens, O. Endresen, M. Gauss, V. Grewe, D. Hauglustaine, I. S. A. Isaksen, P. J\\u00f6ckel, J. Lelieveld, G. Myhre, E. Meijer, D. Olivie, M. Prather, C. Schnadt Poberaj, K.P. Shine, J. Staehelin, Q. Tang, J. van Aardenne, P. van Velthoven, and R. Sausen (2009), The impact of traffic emissions on atmospheric ozone and OH: results from QUANTIFY, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 9, 3113\\u20133136.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>137.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J.,\\u00a0 J. E. Penner, J. S. Fuglestvedt, A. Kurosawa, J. A. Lowe, N. H\\u00f6hne, A. K. Jain, N. Andronova, L. Pinguelli, C. Pires de Campos, S.C.B. Raper, R. B. Skeie, P. A. Stott, J. van Aardenne, F. Wagner (2009), Tracking uncertainties in the causal chain from human activities to climate change, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L05707. [doi:10.1029\\\/2008GL036474]<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>136.\\u00a0 Prather, M. J. (2009), Tropospheric O<sub>3<\\\/sub> from photolysis of O<sub>2<\\\/sub>, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L03811. [doi:10.1029\\\/2008GL036851]<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>135.\\u00a0 Hsu, J., M. J. Prather (2009), Stratospheric variability and tropospheric ozone, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D06102. [doi:10.1029\\\/2008JD010942]<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>134.\\u00a0 Prather M.J., X. Zhu, S.E. Strahan, S.D. Steenrod, J.M. Rodriguez (2008), Quantifying errors in trace species transport modeling, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 105(50): 19617-19621.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>133.\\u00a0 Sanderson M.G., Dentener F.J., Fiore A.M., . . . Prather M.J., ... (2008), A multi-model study of the hemispheric transport and deposition of oxidised nitrogen, Geophys. Res. Lett. 35(17): L17815.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>132.\\u00a0 Neu J. L., M. J. Lawler, M. J. Prather, E. S. Saltzman (2008), Oceanic alkyl nitrates as a natural source of tropospheric ozone, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35: L13814.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*131.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and J. Hsu (2008), NF<sub>3<\\\/sub>, the greenhouse gas missing from Kyoto, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35: L12810.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>130.\\u00a0 Ito, A., Penner, J. E., Prather, M. J., de Campos, C. P., Houghton, R. A., Kato, T., Jain, A. K., Yang, X., Hurtt, G. C., Frolking, S., Fearon, M. G., Chini, L. P., Wang, A., Price, D. T. (2008), Can we reconcile differences in estimates of carbon fluxes from land-use change and forestry for the 1990s?, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8: 3291-3310.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>129.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (2007) Lifetimes and time-scales in atmospheric chemistry, Phil. Trans. R. Soc., A 365: 1705\\u20131726.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>128.\\u00a0 Neu, J.L., M.J. Prather, J.E. Penner (2007) Global atmospheric chemistry:\\u00a0 integrating over fractional cloud cover, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D11306.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*127.\\u00a0 Le Treut, H., R. Somerville, U. Cubasch, Y. Ding, C. Mauritzen, A. Mokssit, T. Peterson, M. Prather (2007), Chapter 1: Historical Overview of Climate Change, in <strong><em>Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis<\\\/em><\\\/strong> (WGI IPCC), Solomon, S. et al., (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp. 93-127.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*126.\\u00a0 van Noije, T.P.C., Eskes, H.J., Dentener, F.J., . . ., Prather, M.J., . . . (2006) Multi-model ensemble simulations of tropospheric NO<sub>2<\\\/sub> compared with GOME retrievals for the year 2000, Atmos. Chem. Phys. 6: 2943-2979.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*125.\\u00a0 Wild, O. and M.J. Prather (2006) Global tropospheric ozone modeling: Quantifying errors due to grid resolution, J. Geophys. Res., 111(D11), D11305, doi:10.1029\\\/2005JD006605.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*124.\\u00a0 Baker, D. F.; Law, R. M.; Gurney, K. R.; Rayner, P.; Peylin, P.; Denning, A. S.; Bousquet, P.; Bruhwiler, L.; Chen, Y.-H.; Ciais, P.; Fung, I. Y.; Heimann, M.; John, J.; Maki, T.; Maksyutov, S.; Masarie, K.; Prather, M.; Pak, B.; Taguchi, S.; Z. Zhu (2006), TransCom 3 inversion intercomparison: Impact of transport model errors on the interannual variability of regional CO2 fluxes, 1988\\u20132003, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 20(1), GB1002, 10.1029\\\/2004GB002439, 2006.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>123.\\u00a0 Engelen, R.J., Denning AS, Gurney KR, Law RM, Denning AS, Rayner PJ, Baker D, Bousquet P, Bruhwiler L, Chen YH, Ciais P, Fan S, Fung IY, Gloor M, Heimann M, Higuchi K, John J, Maki T, Maksyutov S, Masarie K, Peylin P, Prather M, Pak BC, Sarmiento J, Taguchi S, Takahashi T, Yuen CW. (2006), On error estimation in atmospheric CO<sub>2<\\\/sub> inversions, J. Geophys. Res., 111(D14), D14199 [errata and only ISI reference to 2002 J. Geophys. Res., 107(D22), 4635.]<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*122.\\u00a0 Shindell, D. T., Faluvegi, G., Stevenson, D. S., Krol, M. C., Emmons, L. K., Lamarque, J. -F., Petron, G., Dentener, F. J., Ellingsen, K., Schultz, M. G., Wild, O., Amann, M., Atherton, C. S., Bergmann, D. J., Bey, I., Butler, T., Cofala, J., Collins, W. J., Derwent, R. G., Doherty, R. M., Drevet, J., Eskes, H. J., Fiore, A. M., Gauss, M., Hauglustaine, D. A., Horowitz, L. W., Isaksen, I. S. A., Lawrence, M. G., Montanaro, V., Mueller, J. -F., Pitari, G., Prather, M. J.,\\u00a0 Pyle, J. A., Rast, S., Rodriguez, J. M., Sanderson, M. G., Savage, N. H., Strahan, S. E., Sudo, K., Szopa, S., Unger, N., van Noije, T. P. C., Zeng, G. (2006), Multimodel simulations of carbon monoxide: Comparison with observations and projected near-future changes, J. Geophys. Res., 111(D19), D19306.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>121.\\u00a0 Patra, P. K., Gurney, K. R., Denning, A. S., Maksyutov, S., Nakazawa, T., Baker, D., Bousquet, P., Bruhwiler, L., Chen, Y.-H., Ciais, P., Fan, S., Fung, I., Gloor, M., Heimann, M., Higuchi, K., John, J., Law, R. M., Maki, T., Pak, B., Peylin, P., Prather, M., Rayner, P., Sarmiento, J., Taguchi, S., Takahashi, T., Yuen, C.-W. (2006), Sensitivity of inverse estimation of annual mean CO2 sources and sinks to ocean-only sites versus all-sites observational networks, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L05814, doi:10.1029\\\/2005GL025403.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*120.\\u00a0 Gauss, M., G. Myhre, I.S.A. Isaksen, W.J. Collins, F.J. Dentener, K. Ellingsen, L.K. Gohar, V. Grewe, D.A. Hauglustaine, D. Iachetti, J.-F. Lamarque, E. Mancini, L.J. Mickley, G.Pitari, M.J. Prather, J.A. Pyle, M.G. Sanderson, K.P. Shine, D.S. Stevenson, K. Sudo, S. Szopa, O. Wild, G. Zeng (2006), Radiative forcing since preindustrial times due to ozone change in the troposphere and the lower stratosphere, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 575\\u2013599.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*119.\\u00a0 Stevenson, D.S., F.J. Dentener, M.G. Schultz, K. Ellingsen, T.P.C. van Noije,, O. Wild,, G. Zeng, M. Amann, C.S. Atherton, N. Bell, D.J. Bergmann, I. Bey, T. Butler, J. Cofala, W.J. Collins, R.G. Derwent, R.M. Doherty, J. Drevet, H.J. Eskes, A.M. Fiore, M. Gauss, D.A. Hauglustaine, L.W. Horowitz, I.S.A. Isaksen, M.C. Krol, J.-F. Lamarque, M.G. Lawrence1, V. Montanaro, J.-F. M\\u00fcller, G. Pitari1, M.J. Prather, J.A. Pyle, S. Rast, J.M. Rodriguez, M.G. Sanderson, N.H. Savage, D.T. Shindell, S.E. Strahan, K. Sudo, and S. Szopa (2006), Multi-model ensemble simulations of present-day and near-future tropospheric ozone, J. Geophys. Res., 111(D8), D08301, doi:10.1029\\\/2005JD006338.\\u00a0<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>118.\\u00a0 Bortz, S.E., M. J. Prather, J.-P. Cammas, V. Thouret, and H. Smit (2006), Ozone, Water Vapor, and Temperature in the Upper Tropical Troposphere: Variations Over a Decade of MOZAIC Measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D05305, doi:10.1029\\\/2005JD006512.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*117.\\u00a0 Lamarque J.-F., et al. (2005), Assessing future nitrogen deposition and carbon cycle feedback using a multimodel approach: Analysis of nitrogen deposition, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D19303, doi:10.1029\\\/2005JD005825.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*116.\\u00a0 Hsu, J., M. J. Prather, and O. Wild (2005), Diagnosing the stratosphere-to-troposphere flux of ozone in a chemistry transport model, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D19305, doi:10.1029\\\/2005JD006045.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*115.\\u00a0 Marandino, C. A., W. J. De Bruyn, S. D. Miller, M. J. Prather, and E. S. Saltzman (2005), Oceanic uptake and the global atmospheric acetone budget, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L15806, doi:10.1029\\\/2005GL023285.\\u00a0 [see Correction, GRL 33(24): Art. No. L24801, 2006.]<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*114.\\u00a0 Eyring, V., N. R. P. Harris, M. Rex, T. G. Shepherd, D. W. Fahey, G. T. Amanatidis, J. Austin, M. P. Chipperfield, M. Dameris, P. M. De F. Forster, A. Gettelman, H. F. Graf, T. Nagashima, P. A. Newman, S. Pawson, M. J. Prather, J. A. Pyle, R. J. Salawitch, B. D. Santer, D. W. Waugh (2005), A strategy for process-oriented validation of coupled chemistry-climate models, Bulletin Am. Met. Soc., 86(8), 1117-1133.\\u00a0<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>113.\\u00a0 Ehhalt, D. H., F. Rohrer, S. Schauffler, M. J. Prather (2004) On the decay of stratospheric pollutants: diagnosing the longest-lived eigenmode, J. Geophys. Res., 109(D8), D08102 10.1029\\\/2003JD004029.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>112.\\u00a0 Wild, Oliver, M. J. Prather, H. Akimoto, J. K. Sundet, I. S. A. Isaksen, J. H. Crawford, D. D. Davis, M. A. Avery, Y. Kondo, G. W. Sachse, S. T. Sandholm (2004) Chemical transport model ozone simulations for spring 2001 over the western Pacific: Regional ozone production and its global impacts, J. Geophys. Res., 109(D15), D15S02, doi:10.1029\\\/2003JD004041.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*111.\\u00a0 Gurney, K.R., R. M. Law, A. S. Denning, P. J. Rayner, B. C. Pak, D. Baker, P. Bousquet, L. Bruhwiler, Y.-H. Chen, P. Ciais, I. Y. Fung, M. Heimann, J. John, T. Maki, S. Maksyutov, P. Peylin, M. Prather, and S. Taguchi (2004) Transcom 3 inversion intercomparison: Model mean results for the estimation of seasonal carbon sources and sinks, Global Biogeochem. Cyc., 18 1010, doi:10.1029\\\/2003GB002111.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>110.\\u00a0 Hsu, Juno, M. J. Prather, O. Wild, J.K. Sundet, I.S.A. Isaksen, E.V. Browell, M.A. Avery, G.W. Sachse (2004) Are the TRACE-P measurements representative of the Western Pacific during March 2001?\\u00a0 J. Geophys. Res., 109(D02 314), doi:10.1029\\\/2003JD004002.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*109.\\u00a0 Prather, M. J. (2003) An environmental experiment with H<sub>2<\\\/sub>? (Perspective), Science, 302(5645): 581-582, 24 Oct 2003.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*108.\\u00a0 Wild, O., J.K. Sundet, M.J. Prather, I.S.A. Isaksen, H. Akimoto, E.V. Browell, and S.J. Oltmans (2003) CTM Ozone Simulations for Spring 2001 over the Western Pacific: Comparisons with TRACE-P lidar, ozonesondes and TOMS columns, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D21), 8826, doi:10.1029\\\/2002JD003283.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*107.\\u00a0 Gauss, M., G. Myhre, G. Pitari, M. J. Prather, I. S. A. Isaksen, T. K. Berntsen, G. P. Brasseur, F. J. Dentener, R. G. Derwent, D. A. Hauglustaine, L. W. Horowitz, D. J. Jacob, M. Johnson, K. S. Law, L. J. Mickley, J.-F. Mueller, P.-H. Plantevin, J. A. Pyle, H. L. Rogers, D. S. Stevenson, J. K. Sundet, M. van Weele, and O. Wild (2003) Radiative forcing in the 21st century due to ozone changes in the troposphere and the lower stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D9), 4292, doi:10.1029\\\/2002JD002624.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*106.\\u00a0 Gurney, K.R., R.M. Law, A.S. Denning, P.J. Rayner, D. Baker, P. Bousquet, L. Bruhwiler, Y.H. Chen, P. Ciais, S. Fan, I.Y. Fung, M. Gloor, M. Heimann, K. Higuchi, J. John, E. Kowalczyk, T. Maki, S. Maksyutov, P. Peylin, M. Prather, B.C. Pak, J. Sarmiento, S. Taguchi, T. Takahashi, C.W. Yuen (2003) TransCom 3 CO2 inversion intercomparison: 1. Annual mean control results and sensitivity to transport and prior flux information. Tellus, 55B, 2, 555-579.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>105.\\u00a0 McLinden, C. A., M. J. Prather, M. S. Johnson (2003) Global modeling of the isotopic analogues of N<sub>2<\\\/sub>O: Stratospheric distributions, budgets, and the <sup>17<\\\/sup>O\\u2013<sup>18<\\\/sup>Omass-independent anomaly, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D8), 4233, doi:10.1029\\\/2002JD002560.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>104.\\u00a0 Bian, H., M. J. Prather, and T. Takemura (2003) Tropospheric aerosol impacts on trace gas budgets through photolysis, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D8), 4242, doi:10.1029\\\/2002JD002743.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*103.\\u00a0 Prather, Michael, Michael Gauss, Terje Berntsen, Ivar Isaksen, Jostein Sundet, Isabelle Bey, Guy Brasseur, Frank Dentener, Richard Derwent, David Stevenson, Lee Grenfell, Didier Hauglustaine, Larry Horowitz, Daniel Jacob, Loretta Mickley, Mark Lawrence, Rolf von Kuhlmann, Jean-Francois Muller, Giovanni Pitari, Helen Rogers, Matthew Johnson, Michiel van Weele and Oliver Wild (2003) Fresh air in the 21st Century?, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(2),1100, doi:10.1029\\\/2002GL016285.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>102.\\u00a0 Rind, D., J. Lerner, J. Perwitz, C. McLinden, and M. Prather (2002) Sensitivity of tracer transports and stratospheric ozone to sea surface temperature patterns in the doubled CO<sub>2<\\\/sub> climate, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D24), 4800, doi:10.1029\\\/2002JD002483.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>101.\\u00a0 Prather, M. J. (2002) Lifetimes of Atmospheric Species:\\u00a0 Integrating Environmental Impacts, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(22), 2063, doi:10.1029\\\/2002GL016299<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*100.\\u00a0 Wigley, T. M. L., S. J. Smith, and M. J. Prather (2002) Radiative forcing due to reactive gas emissions. J. Climate, 15(18), 2690\\u20132696.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>99.\\u00a0 Johnston, N. A. C., J. J. Colman, D. R. Blake, M. J. Prather, and F. S. Rowland (2002) On the variability of tropospheric gases: Sampling, loss patterns, and lifetime, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D11), 4111, doi:10.1029\\\/2001JD000669.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*98.\\u00a0 Bian, H., and M.J. Prather (2002) Fast-J2: Accurate Simulation of stratospheric photolysis in global chemical models, <em>J. Atmos. Chem.<\\\/em>, 41, 281-296.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*97.\\u00a0 Gurney KR, Law RM, Denning AS, Rayner PJ, Baker D, Bousquet P, Bruhwiler L, Chen YH, Ciais P, Fan S, Fung IY, Gloor M, Heimann M, Higuchi K, John J, Maki T, Maksyutov S, Masarie K, Peylin P, Prather M, Pak BC, Randerson J, Sarmiento J, Taguchi S, Takahashi T, Yuen CW (2002) Towards robust regional estimates of CO<sub>2<\\\/sub> sources and sinks using atmospheric transport models, <em>Nature<\\\/em>, 415, 626-630.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>96.\\u00a0 Watson, R.T. and the Core Writing Team (M. Prather and\\u00a0 33 others), editors (2001) <strong><em>Climate Change 2001: Synthesis Report<\\\/em><\\\/strong>, A contribution of Working Groups I, II, and III to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge U. Press, New York, 398 pp.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*95.\\u00a0 Pak, B.C., and M.J. Prather (2001) CO<sub>2<\\\/sub> source inversions using satellite observations of the upper troposphere, <em>Geophys. Res. Lett.<\\\/em>, 28, 4571-4574.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*94.\\u00a0 Prather, M., D. Ehhalt, F. Dentener, R. G. Derwent, E. Dlugokencky, E. Holland, I. S. A. Isaksen, J. Katima, V. Kirchhoff, P. Matson, P. M. Midgley, and M. Wang (2001) Chapter 4. Atmospheric Chemistry and Greenhouse Gases, in <strong><em>Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis<\\\/em><\\\/strong>, J.T. Houghton et al., eds., Cambridge U. Press, pp. 239-287.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*93.\\u00a0 Olsen, S. C., C. A. McLinden, and M. J. Prather (2001) The Stratospheric NOy-N<sub>2<\\\/sub>O System: Testing uncertainties in a 3-D framework, J. Geophys. Res., 106(D22), 28771-28784.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>92.\\u00a0 McLinden, C. A., S. C. Olsen, M. J. Prather, J. B. Liley (2001) Understanding trends in stratospheric NOy and NO<sub>2<\\\/sub>,\\u00a0 J. Geophys. Res., 106(D21), 27787-27793.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>91.\\u00a0 Danilin, M.Y., R.-L. Shia, M. K. W. Ko, D.K. Weisenstein, N. D. Sze, J.J. Lamb, T.W. Smith, P.D. Lohn, and M. J. Prather (2001) Global stratospheric effects of the alumina emissions by solid-fueled rocket motors, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 12,727-12,738.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*90.\\u00a0 Wild, O., M. J. Prather, H. Akimoto (2001) Indirect long-term global cooling from NOx emissions, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 1719-1722.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>89.\\u00a0 Kinnison, D.E., P. S. Connell, J. M. Rodriguez, D. A. Rotman, D. B. Considine, J. Tannahill , R. Ramaroson, P. J. Rasch, A. R. Douglass, S. L. Baughcum, L. Coy, D. W. Waugh, S. R. Kawa, and M. J. Prather (2001) The Global Modeling Initiative Assessment Model: Application to High-Speed Civil Transport Perturbation, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 1693-1711.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*88.\\u00a0 Rotman, D.A., J.R. Tannahill, D.E. Kinnison, P.S. Connell, D. Bergmann, D. Proctor, J.M. Rodriguez, S.J. Lin, R.B. Rood, M.J. Prather, P.J. Rasch, D.B. Considine, R. Ramaroson, S.R. Kawa (2001) The Global Modeling Initiative assessment model: Model description, integration and testing of the transport shell, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 1669-1691.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*87.\\u00a0 Rasch PJ, Feichter J, Law K, Mahowald N, Penner J, Benkovitz C, Genthon C, Giannakopoulos C, Kasibhatla P, Koch D, Levy H, Maki T, Prather M, Roberts DL, Roelofs GJ, Stevenson D, Stockwell Z, Taguchi S, Kritz M, Chipperfield M, Baldocchi D, McMurry P, Barrie L, Balkansi Y, Chatfield R, Kjellstrom E, Lawrence M, Lee HN, Lelieveld J, Noone KJ, Seinfeld J, Stenchikov G, Schwartz S, Walcek C, Williamson D. (2000) A comparison of scavenging and deposition processes in global models: results from the WCRP Cambridge Workshop of 1995, Tellus (B), 52:1025-1056.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*86.\\u00a0 Wild, O. and M.J. Prather (2000) Excitation of the primary tropospheric chemical mode in a global three-dimensional model, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 24647-24660.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*85.\\u00a0 McLinden, C., S. Olsen, B. Hannegan, O. Wild, M. Prather, and J. Sundet (2000) Stratospheric ozone in 3-D models: a simple chemistry and the cross-tropopause flux, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 14653-14665.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*84.\\u00a0 Wild, O., X. Zhu, and M.J. Prather (2000) Fast-J: Accurate simulation of in- and below-cloud photolysis in tropospheric chemical models, J. Atmos. Chem., 37, 245-282.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>83.\\u00a0 Olsen, S.C., B. J. Hannegan, X. Zhu, and M.J. Prather (2000) Evaluating ozone depletion from very short-lived halocarbons, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 1475-1478.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*82.\\u00a0 Spivakovsky, C.M., J.A. Logan, S.A. Montzka, Y.J. Balkanski, M. Foreman-Fowler, D.B.A. Jones, L.W. Horowitz, A.C. Fusco, C.A.M. Brenninkmeijer, M.J. Prather, S.C. Wofsy, and M.B. McElroy (2000) Three-dimensional climatological distribution of tropospheric OH: update and evaluation, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 8931-8980.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*81.\\u00a0 Douglass, A.R., M.J. Prather, T. Hall, S.E. Strahan, P. Rasch, L. Sparling, L.Coy, and J.M. Rodriguez (1999) Selecting the best meteorology for the global modeling initiative's assessment of stratospheric aircraft, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 27545-27564.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>80.\\u00a0 Wong, Sun, M.J. Prather, and D.H. Rind (1999) Seasonal and interannual variability of the budgets of N<sub>2<\\\/sub>O and CCl<sub>3<\\\/sub>F, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 23899-23909.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>79.\\u00a0 Prather, M., R. Sausen, A. Grossman, J. Haywood, and D. Rind, and B.H. Subbaraya (1999) Chapter 6, Potential Climate Change from Aviation, in <strong><em>Aviation and the Global Atmosphere<\\\/em><\\\/strong>, eds. J.E. Penner et al., Cambridge U. Press, pp.185-215.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>78.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1999) Atmospheric chemistry and global change (Book Review), Science, 285: 1498.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>77.\\u00a0 Fraser, P.J. and M.J. Prather (1999) Uncertain road to ozone recovery, Nature, 398, 663-664.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>76.\\u00a0 Hannegan, B.\\u00a0 S. Olsen, M. Prather, X. Zhu, D. Rind, and J. Lerner (1998) The dry stratosphere:\\u00a0 A limit on cometary water influx, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1649-1652.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>75.\\u00a0 Penner, J.E., D.J. Bergmann, J.J. Walton, D. Kinnison, M.J. Prather, D. Rotman, C. Price, K.E. Pickering, and S.L. Baughcum (1998) An evaluation of upper troposphere NOx with two models, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 22097-22113.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*74.\\u00a0 Ehhalt, D.H., F. Rohrer, A. Wahner, M.J. Prather, and D.R. Blake (1998) On the use of hydrocarbons for the determination of tropospheric OH concentrations, J. Geophys. Res. 103, 18981-18997.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*73.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1998) Time scales in atmospheric chemistry:\\u00a0 coupled perturbations to N<sub>2<\\\/sub>O, NO<sub>y<\\\/sub>, and O<sub>3<\\\/sub>, Science, 279, 1339-1341.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*72.\\u00a0 Danilin, M.Y., D.W. Fahey, U. Schumann, M.J. Prather, plus 18 other co-authors (1998) Aviation fuel tracer simulation:\\u00a0 model intercomparison and implications, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 3947-3950.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>71.\\u00a0 Kotamarthi, V.R., J.M. Rodriguez, M.K.W. Ko, T.K. Tromp, N.D. Sze, and M. J. Prather (1998) Trifluoroacetic acid from the degradation of HCFs and HFCs: a three dimensional modeling study. J. Geophys. Res. , 102, 5747-5758.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>70.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1997) Time scales in atmospheric chemistry:\\u00a0 CH<sub>3<\\\/sub>Br, the ocean, and ODPs, Glob. Biogeo Cycles, 11, 393-400.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*69.\\u00a0 Avallone, L.M. and M.J. Prather (1997) Tracer-tracer correlations:\\u00a0 three-dimensional model simulations and comparisons to observations, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 19233-19246.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*68.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and D.J. Jacob (1997) A persistent imbalance in HO<sub>x<\\\/sub> and NO<sub>x<\\\/sub> photochemistry of the upper troposphere driven by deep tropical convection, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 3189-3192.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>67.\\u00a0 Ehhalt, D.H., F. Rohrer, A.B. Kraus, M.J. Prather, D.R. Blake, and F.S. Rowland (1997) On the significance of regional trace gas distributions as derived from aircraft campaigns in PEM-West A and B, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 28333-28351.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*66.\\u00a0 Price, C., J. Penner, and M. Prather (1997) NO<sub>x<\\\/sub> from lightning 2. Constraints from the global electric circuit, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 5943-5951.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*65.\\u00a0 Price, C., J. Penner, and M. Prather (1997) NO<sub>x<\\\/sub> from lightning 1. Global distribution based on lightning physics, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 5929-5941.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*64.\\u00a0 Jacob, D.J., M.J. Prather, P.J. Rasch, et al. (30 authors) (1997) Evaluation and intercomparison of global atmospheric transport models using <sup>222<\\\/sup>Rn and other short-lived tracers, J. Geophys. Res. 102, 5953-5970.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*63.\\u00a0 Olson, J., M. Prather, et al. (20 authors) (1997) Results from the IPCC photochemical model intercomparison (PhotoComp), J. Geophys. Res., 102, 5979-5991.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*62.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1996) Natural modes and time scales in atmospheric chemistry: theory, GWPs for CH<sub>4<\\\/sub> and CO, and runaway growth, Geophys.Res.Lett., 23, 2597-2600.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*61.\\u00a0 Prather, M., P. Midgley, F.S. Rowland, and R. Stolarski (1996) The ozone layer: the road not taken, Nature, 381, 551-554.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>60.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J., Climate change consensus (Letter to Editor) (1996) Science, 271: 1042-1043.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*59.\\u00a0 Avallone, L.M. and M.J. Prather (1996) Photochemical evolution of ozone in the lower tropical stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res. 101, 1457-1461.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>58.\\u00a0 Danilin, M.Y., N.-D. Sze, M.K.W. Ko, J.M. Rodriguez, and M.J. Prather (1996) Bromine-chlorine coupling in the Antarctic ozone hole, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 153-156.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*57.\\u00a0 Schimel, D., \\u2026 Prather, M., R. Derwent, D. Ehhalt, P. Fraser, E Sanhueza, X. Zhou (1996) Chapter 2, Radiative Forcing of Climate Change, in <strong><em>Climate Change 1995, The Science of Climate Change<\\\/em><\\\/strong><em>,<\\\/em> Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, J.T. Houghton et al., eds., Cambridge U. Press, pp. 86-103.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>56.\\u00a0 Hall, T.M. &amp; M.J. Prather (1995) Seasonal evolution of N<sub>2<\\\/sub>O, O<sub>3<\\\/sub>, and CO<sub>2<\\\/sub>: three-dimensional simulations of stratospheric correlations, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 16699-16720.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*55.\\u00a0 Prather, M., R. Derwent, D. Ehhalt, P. Fraser, E Sanhueza, X. Zhou (1994) Chapter 2: Other tracer gases and atmospheric chemistry, in <strong><em>Climate Change 1994<\\\/em><\\\/strong>, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, J.T. Houghton et al., eds., Cambridge U. Press, pp. 73-126.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>54.\\u00a0 Ko, M.K.W., N-D. Sze, and M.J. Prather (1994) Better protection of the ozone layer, Nature, 367, 505-508.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*53.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1994) Lifetimes and eigenstates in atmospheric chemistry, Geophys.Res.Lett., 21, 801-804.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*52.\\u00a0 Salawitch, R.J., ..., M.J. Prather, ... (37 authors) (1994) The diurnal variation of hydrogen, nitrogen, and chlorine radicals: implications for the heterogeneous production of HONO, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2551-2554.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>51.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and J.A. Logan (1994) Combustion's Impact on the Global Atmosphere, 25th Symposium (International) on Combustion \\\/ The Combustion Institute, pp. 1513-1527.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>50.\\u00a0 Ko, M.K.W., N.D. Sze, G. Molnar, &amp; M.J. Prather (1993) Global warming from chlorofluorocarbons and their alternatives: time scales of chemistry and climate, Atmos. Environ. 27A, 581-587.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>49.\\u00a0 Tolbert, M.A., J. Pfaff, I. Jayaweera, &amp; M.J. Prather (1993) Uptake of formaldehyde by sulfuric acid solutions:\\u00a0 impact on stratospheric ozone, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 2957-2962.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*48.\\u00a0 Hall, T.M., &amp; M.J. Prather (1993) Simulations of the Trend and Annual Cycle in Stratospheric CO<sub>2<\\\/sub>, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 10573-10581.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*47.\\u00a0 Jacob, D.J., J.A. Logan, R.M. Yevich, G.M. Gardner, C.M. Spivakovsky, S.C. Wofsy, J.M. Munger, S. Sillman, M.J. Prather, M.O. Rodgers, H. Westberg, and P.R. Zimmerman (1993) \\u00a0\\u00a0Simulation of summertime ozone over North America, J.Geophys.Res., 98, 14797-14816.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*46.\\u00a0 Jacob, D.J., J.A. Logan, G.M. Gardner, R.M. Yevich, C.M. Spivakovsky, S.C. Wofsy, J.M. Munger, S. Sillman, and M.J. Prather (1993) Factors regulating ozone over the United States and its export to the global atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 14817-14826.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*45.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1992) More rapid polar ozone depletion through reaction of HOCl with HCl on polar stratospheric clouds, Nature 355, 534-537.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*44.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1992) Catastrophic loss of stratospheric ozone in dense volcanic clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 10,187-10,191.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*43.\\u00a0 Kinne, S., O.B. Toon, &amp; M.J. Prather (1992) Buffering of stratospheric circulation by changing amounts of tropical ozone, a Pinatubo case study, Geophys.Res.Lett., 19, 1927-1930.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>42.\\u00a0 Spivakovsky, C.M., R. Yevich, J.A. Logan, S.C. Wofsy, M.B. McElroy and M.J. Prather (1991) Reply to Hartley and Prinn, \\\"Comment\\\", J. Geophys. Res. 96, 17,389-17,390.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*41.\\u00a0 Fung, I., J. John, J. Lerner, E. Matthews, M. Prather, L.P. Steele and P.J. Fraser (1991) Three-Dimensional Model Synthesis of the Global Methane Cycle, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 13,033-13,065.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>40.\\u00a0 McPeters, R., M. Prather and S. Doiron (1991) Reply to Aftergood's Comment on \\\"The Space Shuttle's Impact on the Stratosphere\\\", J. Geophys. Res., 96, 17,379-17,381.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*39.\\u00a0 Jacob, D.J. and M.J. Prather (1990) Radon-222 as a test of the boundary-layer convection in a general circulation model, Tellus 42B, 118-134.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*38.\\u00a0 Prather, M., M.M. Garcia, R. Suozzo and D. Rind (1990) Global impact of the Antarctic ozone hole:\\u00a0 dynamical dilution with a 3-D chemical transport model, J. Geophys. Res. 95, 3449-3471.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*37.\\u00a0 Prather, M. and A. Jaffe (1990) Global impact of the Antarctic ozone hole:\\u00a0 chemical propagation, J. Geophys. Res. 95, 3473-3492.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*36.\\u00a0 Rind, D., R. Suozzo, N.K. Balachandran &amp; M.J. Prather (1990) Climate change and the middle atmosphere, part 1, the doubled CO<sub>2<\\\/sub> climate. J. Atmos. Sci. 47, 475-494.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*35.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and R.T. Watson (1990) Stratospheric ozone depletion and future levels of atmospheric chlorine and bromine, Nature, 334, 729-734.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*34.\\u00a0 Spivakovsky, C.M., R. Yevich, J.A. Logan, S.C. Wofsy, M.B. McElroy and M.J. Prather (1990) Tropospheric OH in a 3-D chemical tracer model:\\u00a0 an assessment based on observations of CH<sub>3<\\\/sub>CCl<sub>3<\\\/sub>, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 18441-18471.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>33.\\u00a0 Spivakovsky, C.M., S.C. Wofsy and M.J. Prather (1990) A numerical method for parameterization of atmospheric photochemistry:\\u00a0 computation of tropospheric OH, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 18433-18439.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*32.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and C.M. Spivakovsky (1990) Tropospheric OH and the lifetimes of hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), J. Geophys. Res., 95, 18723-18729.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*31.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J., M.M. Garc\\u00eda, A.R. Douglass, C.H. Jackman, M.K.W. Ko and N.D. Sze (1990) The Space Shuttle's Impact on the Stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 18583-18590.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*30.\\u00a0 Jacob, D.J., E.W. Gottlieb and M.J. Prather (1989) Chemistry of a polluted cloudy boundary layer, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 12975-13002.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*29.\\u00a0 Hansen, J., A. Lacis and M. Prather (1989) Greenhouse effect of chlorofluorocarbons and other trace gases, J. Geophys. Res. 94, 16417-16421.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>28.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. &amp; J.M. Rodriguez (1988) Antarctic ozone: meteoric control of HNO<sub>3<\\\/sub>, Geophys. Res. Lett. 15, 1-4.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>27.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J.\\u00a0 European sources of halocarbons and nitrous oxide: update 1986 (1988) J. Atmos. Chem. 6, 375-406.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>26.\\u00a0 Watson, R.T., M.J. Prather (1988) Stratospheric Ozone, Science, 239: 847.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*25.\\u00a0 Prather, M., M. McElroy, S. Wofsy, G. Russell and D. Rind (1987) Chemistry of the global troposphere: fluorocarbons as tracers of air motion, J. Geophys. Res. 92, 6579-6613.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*24.\\u00a0 Jacob, D.J., M.J. Prather, S.C. Wofsy, and M.B. McElroy (1987) Atmospheric distribution of <sup>85<\\\/sup>Kr simulated with a general circulation model, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 6614-6626.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>23.\\u00a0 Carlson, B.E, M.J. Prather, W.B. Rossow (1987) Cloud chemistry on Jupiter, Astrophys. J., 322, 559-572.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>22.\\u00a0 Carlson, B.E, M.J. Prather, W.B. Rossow (1987) The role of aqueous chemistry in determining the composition and cloud structure of the upper troposphere on Uranus, Astrophys.J. (Letters) 321, L97-L101.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*21.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1986) Numerical advection by conservation of second-order moments. J. Geophys. Res. 91, 6671-6681.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>20.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1985) Continental sources of halocarbons and nitrous oxide. Nature 317, 221-225.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*19.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J., M.B. McElroy and S.C. Wofsy (1984) Reductions in ozone at high concentrations of stratospheric halogens.\\u00a0 Nature 312, 227-231.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>18.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1984) Evolution by bombardment?\\u00a0 Nature 308, 604.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>17.\\u00a0 Rodriguez, J.M., M.J. Prather and M.B. McElroy (1984) Hydrogen on Venus:\\u00a0 exospheric distribution and escape. Planet. Space Sci. 32, 1235-1255.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>16.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. and M.B. McElroy (1983) Helium on Venus:\\u00a0 implications for uranium and thorium. Science 220, 410-411.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*15.\\u00a0 McElroy, M.B., M.J. Prather &amp; J.M. Rodriguez (1982) Escape of hydrogen from Venus.\\u00a0 Science 215, 1614-1615.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>14.\\u00a0 Fox, J.L., S.C. Wofsy, M.B. McElroy and M.J. Prather (1982) A stratospheric chemical instability.\\u00a0 J. Geophys. Res. 87, 11126-11132.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>13.\\u00a0 McElroy, M.B., M.J. Prather &amp; J.M. Rodriguez (1982) Loss of oxygen from Venus. Geophys. Res. Lett. 9, 649-652.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*12.\\u00a0 Logan, J.A., M.J. Prather, S.C. Wofsy, and M.B. McElroy (1981) Tropospheric chemistry:\\u00a0 a global perspective.\\u00a0 J. Geophys. Res. 86, 7210-7254.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>11.\\u00a0 McElroy, M.B. and M.J. Prather (1981) Noble gases in the terrestrial planets. Nature 293, 535-539.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*10.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. Ozone in the upper stratosphere and mesosphere (1981) J. Geophys. Res. 86, 5325-5338.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>9.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J., M.B. McElroy, S.C. Wofsy and J.A. Logan (1979) Stratospheric chemistry:\\u00a0 multiple solutions. Geophys. Res. Lett. 6, 163-164.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*8.\\u00a0 Logan, J.A., M.B. McElroy, S.C. Wofsy and M.J. Prather (1979) Oxidation of CS<sub>2<\\\/sub> and COS:\\u00a0 sources for atmospheric SO<sub>2<\\\/sub>.\\u00a0 Nature 281, 185-188.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>7.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J., M.B. McElroy and J. Rodriguez (1978) Photoelectrons in the upper atmosphere:\\u00a0 a formulation incorporating effects of transport. Planet. Space Sci. 26, 131-138.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*6.\\u00a0 Logan, J.A., M.J. Prather, S.C. Wofsy and M.B. McElroy (1978) Atmospheric chemistry:\\u00a0 response to human influence. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. A290, 187-234.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*5.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J., J.A. Logan and M.B. McElroy (1978) Carbon monoxide in Jupiter's upper atmosphere:\\u00a0 an extraplanetary source. Astrophys. J. 223, 1072-1081.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>4.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1976) The Effect of a Brans-Dicke Cosmology upon Stellar Evolution and the Evolution of Galaxies, Yale U. Ph.D. Dissertation, 206 pp., May 1976.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>3.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. &amp; P. Demarque (1974) Convective overshoot mixing in old open clusters. Astrophys. J. 193, 109-111.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>*2.\\u00a0 Wallace, L., M.J. Prather and M.J.S. Belton (1974) The thermal structure of the atmosphere of Jupiter.\\u00a0 Astrophys.\\u00a0 J. 193, 481-493.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>1.\\u00a0 Prather, M.J. (1974) Solution of the inhomogeneous Rayleigh scattering atmosphere. Astrophys. J. 192, 787-792.<\\\/p>\"}}]}]}],\"name\":\"Publications\"}],\"version\":\"2.7.22\"} --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Other Publications Twenty Years with the IPCC Early Astrophysics &#038; Planetary Publications Sir John Houghton 2003 Chancellor&#8217;s Fellow Publications &amp; Public Talks The following is a list of journal\/peer-reviewed publications (for up to date CV and copies of some of these publication please go to anonymous ftp site at 128.200.14.8 and look under public\/prather\/papers. Prather, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-36","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/63"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":130,"href":"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36\/revisions\/130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.ps.uci.edu\/prather\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}